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1
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Can Fam Physician. 1996 Apr;42:681-9.
2
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3
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6
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Primary care physicians' views on screening and management of alcohol abuse: inconsistencies with national guidelines.初级保健医生对酒精滥用筛查与管理的看法：与国家指南不一致之处。
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本文引用的文献

1
Brief interventions for alcohol problems: a review.酒精问题的简短干预措施：综述
Addiction. 1993 Mar;88(3):315-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb00820.x.
2
Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO Collaborative Project on Early Detection of Persons with Harmful Alcohol Consumption--II.酒精使用障碍识别测试（AUDIT）的开发：世界卫生组织有害饮酒者早期发现合作项目——II。
Addiction. 1993 Jun;88(6):791-804. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x.
3
Substance abuse in later life.晚年的药物滥用。
Can Fam Physician. 1993 Sep;39:1986-8, 1991-3.
4
Research in general practice for smokers and excessive drinkers in Australia and the UK. I. Interpretation of results.澳大利亚和英国针对吸烟者及酗酒者的全科医疗研究。I. 结果解读。
Addiction. 1994 Jan;89(1):35-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb00847.x.
5
Effectiveness of physician-based interventions with problem drinkers: a review.针对问题饮酒者的基于医生的干预措施的有效性：一项综述。
CMAJ. 1995 Mar 15;152(6):851-9.
6
Random assignment to abstinence and controlled drinking: evaluation of a cognitive-behavioral program for problem drinkers.随机分配至戒酒和控制饮酒组：对问题饮酒者认知行为项目的评估。
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1984 Jun;52(3):390-403. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.52.3.390.
7
Detecting alcoholism. The CAGE questionnaire.检测酒精成瘾。CAGE问卷。
JAMA. 1984 Oct 12;252(14):1905-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.252.14.1905.
8
Alcohol consumption and the preventive paradox.饮酒与预防悖论。
Br J Addict. 1986 Jun;81(3):353-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1986.tb00342.x.
9
Attributes of successful smoking cessation interventions in medical practice. A meta-analysis of 39 controlled trials.医疗实践中成功戒烟干预措施的特点：39项对照试验的荟萃分析。
JAMA. 1988 May 20;259(19):2883-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.259.19.2883.
10
Prevention of alcohol-related problems in urban middle-aged males.城市中年男性酒精相关问题的预防
Alcohol. 1985 May-Jun;2(3):545-9. doi: 10.1016/0741-8329(85)90132-6.

家庭医生的酒精风险评估与干预。加拿大家庭医生学院项目。

Alcohol risk assessment and intervention for family physicians. Project of the College of Family Physicians of Canada.

作者信息

Peters C, Wilson D, Bruneau A, Butt P, Hart S, Mayhew J

机构信息

Hotel Dieu Family, Medicine Centre Queen's University, Kingston, Ont.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1996 Apr;42:681-9.

PMID:8653036
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2146434/
Abstract

At-risk and problem drinkers (excluding those with severe dependency) are estimated to be 20% of the Canadian population. With minimal training family physicians can effectively manage patients with alcohol problems. The Alcohol Risk Assessment and Intervention Project of the College of Family Physicians of Canada has developed materials and training for family physicians to use in helping their patients reduce the risks of alcohol-related harm.

摘要

据估计，高危饮酒者和问题饮酒者（不包括那些严重依赖酒精者）占加拿大人口的20%。经过最少的培训，家庭医生就能有效地管理有酒精问题的患者。加拿大家庭医生学院的酒精风险评估与干预项目已经为家庭医生开发了相关材料和培训，以帮助他们的患者降低与酒精相关的伤害风险。