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使用莱顿电视分析系统检测宫颈细胞学中的可疑细胞并排除假象。

Detection of suspicious cells and rejection of artefacts in cervical cytology using the Leyden Television Analysis System.

作者信息

Al I, Ploem J S

出版信息

J Histochem Cytochem. 1979 Jan;27(1):629-34. doi: 10.1177/27.1.86580.

DOI:10.1177/27.1.86580
PMID:86580
Abstract

In slide based automation of cervical cytology the first stage of analysis involves finding possibly suspicious cells, or areas on the slide with these types of cells. By using a television based system such as the Leyden Television Analysis System (LEYTAS), a number of detection methods can be applied to rapidly screen a large number of fields automatically for suspicious cells. In this paper, results using a parameter based on increased nuclear DNA content of cells are given and a second detection method based on a chromatin pattern feature, called chromatin contrast, is discussed. Two blind trials on 41 positive and 22 negative cervical slides, using the Leyden Television Analysis System to detect suspicious cells with an increased nuclear DNA content, were promising. In 1 of the 41 positive cases no suspicious cells were found. In the negative specimens, suspicious cells were detected in 1 of 9 cases and 1 of 13 cases, with the two detection parameters investigated. These findings are discussed and some automatic artefact rejection procedures with preliminary results are given.

摘要

在基于玻片的宫颈细胞学自动化分析中,第一阶段的分析工作是寻找可能可疑的细胞,或者玻片上带有这类细胞的区域。通过使用基于电视的系统,如莱顿电视分析系统(LEYTAS),可以应用多种检测方法自动快速筛查大量视野,以寻找可疑细胞。本文给出了基于细胞中核DNA含量增加这一参数的检测结果,并讨论了基于一种染色质模式特征(称为染色质对比度)的第二种检测方法。使用莱顿电视分析系统,对41张阳性和22张阴性宫颈玻片进行了两项盲法试验,以检测核DNA含量增加的可疑细胞,试验结果很有前景。在41例阳性病例中,有1例未发现可疑细胞。在阴性标本中,在9例中的1例和13例中的1例检测到了可疑细胞,这是在研究了两个检测参数的情况下得出的结果。本文对这些发现进行了讨论,并给出了一些具有初步结果的自动伪像排除程序。

相似文献

1
Detection of suspicious cells and rejection of artefacts in cervical cytology using the Leyden Television Analysis System.使用莱顿电视分析系统检测宫颈细胞学中的可疑细胞并排除假象。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1979 Jan;27(1):629-34. doi: 10.1177/27.1.86580.
2
An image analysis system for cervical cytology automation using nuclear DNA content.一种利用核DNA含量实现宫颈细胞学自动化的图像分析系统。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1979 Jan;27(1):613-20. doi: 10.1177/27.1.374629.
3
LEYTAS analysis of cytological specimens: the results of thousand cervical smears.细胞学标本的LEYTAS分析:千例宫颈涂片结果
Microsc Acta Suppl. 1983;6:147-60.
4
Texture analysis of cervical cell nuclei by segmentation of chromatin patterns.通过染色质模式分割对宫颈细胞核进行纹理分析。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1979 Jan;27(1):199-203. doi: 10.1177/27.1.374575.
5
Quantitative cytology of the positive region in flow sorted vaginal smears.流式分选阴道涂片阳性区域的定量细胞学
J Histochem Cytochem. 1979 Jan;27(1):567-72. doi: 10.1177/27.1.374622.
6
Automated analysis of cervical specimens using the T.A.S.使用T.A.S.对宫颈标本进行自动分析
Microsc Acta Suppl. 1980;Suppl 4:73-81.
7
LEYTAS: a system for the processing of microscopic images.LEYTAS:一种用于处理微观图像的系统。
Anal Quant Cytol. 1980 Mar-Apr;2(1):41-8.
8
Combined flow cytometry and image cytometry of the same cytological sample.对同一细胞学样本进行流式细胞术和图像细胞术联合检测。
J Microsc. 1983 Apr;130(Pt 1):11-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.1983.tb04194.x.
9
Signal analysis of slit-scan contour data.狭缝扫描轮廓数据的信号分析
J Histochem Cytochem. 1979 Jan;27(1):311-4. doi: 10.1177/27.1.374593.
10
Image cytometry in automated cervical screening.自动宫颈筛查中的图像细胞术
Anal Cell Pathol. 1989 Feb;1(1):63-77.

引用本文的文献

1
Localized renal-cell carcinoma: detection of abnormal cells in peritumoral tissue. A cytophotometry and immunocytochemistry study.局限性肾细胞癌:肿瘤周围组织中异常细胞的检测。一项细胞光度测定法和免疫细胞化学研究。
World J Urol. 1995;13(3):149-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00184869.
2
Semiautomated evaluation of morphometric data on myoblasts and myotubes and the calculation of the relative DNA content with the television texture analysis system (TAS).利用电视纹理分析系统(TAS)对成肌细胞和肌管的形态测量数据进行半自动评估,并计算相对DNA含量。
Histochemistry. 1980;69(3):233-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00489770.
3
Sensitive three-parameter flow-cytometric detection of abnormal cells in human cervical cancers: a pilot study.
人宫颈癌中异常细胞的灵敏三参数流式细胞术检测:一项初步研究。
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1981;102(2):177-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00410669.
4
Cervical brush biopsy specimens suitable for DNA and oncoprotein analysis using flow cytometry.适合使用流式细胞术进行DNA和癌蛋白分析的宫颈刷活检标本。
J Clin Pathol. 1986 May;39(5):577-81. doi: 10.1136/jcp.39.5.577.
5
Flow cytometric quantitation of DNA and c-myc oncoprotein in archival biopsies of uterine cervix neoplasia.子宫颈肿瘤存档活检组织中DNA和c-myc癌蛋白的流式细胞仪定量分析。
Br J Cancer. 1987 Mar;55(3):275-82. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1987.53.