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类风湿性关节炎的夜间用药:II. 吲哚美辛与地西泮联合治疗

Night medication in rheumatoid arthritis: II. Combined therapy with indomethacin and diazepam.

作者信息

Hobkirk D, Rhodes M, Haslock I

出版信息

Rheumatol Rehabil. 1977 May;16(2):125-7. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/16.2.125.

Abstract

Seventeen of eighteen patients hospitalized for active rheumatoid arthritis completed a three-day randomized, double-blind comparison of 100 mg indomethacin, 100 mg indomethacin with 10 mg diazepam and matching placebo as night medication. The results showed a consistent pattern in the four functions measured--pain, morning stiffness, sleep score and patient preference. In each, indomethacin proved superior to placebo and the combined therapy better than indomethacin alone. From this it has been concluded that the combination of indomethacin and diazepam should now be considered the treatment of choice for maximum control of night pain and morning stiffness in rheumatoid arthritis.

摘要

18名因活动性类风湿性关节炎住院的患者中有17名完成了一项为期三天的随机双盲对照试验,比较了100毫克消炎痛、100毫克消炎痛与10毫克地西泮以及匹配的安慰剂作为夜间用药的效果。结果显示,在测量的四项功能(疼痛、晨僵、睡眠评分和患者偏好)方面呈现出一致的模式。在每项功能中,消炎痛均优于安慰剂,联合治疗比单独使用消炎痛效果更好。由此得出结论,消炎痛和地西泮的联合应用现在应被视为类风湿性关节炎夜间疼痛和晨僵最大程度控制的首选治疗方法。

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