Dor-Shav N K
J Clin Psychol. 1977 Apr;33(2):574-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197704)33:2<574::aid-jclp2270330253>3.0.co;2-8.
The following reports the findings of a study that tested the hypothesis that schizophrenics--contrary to what has been suggested in the literature--are deficient, rather than superior, in perception of physiognomic properties. The Physiognomic Form Perception Test (RFPT), developed for the purpose and found reliable, was administered to 19 normal and 19 schizophrenic Sc. Results were in support of the hypothesis: normal Ss scored significantly higher than schizophrenics (t = 3.01, p less than .01). In addition, a qualitative analysis of verbalizations showed, as predicted, that schizophrenics gave significantly fewer "physiognomic-expressive" responses and significantly more of those rated "associations-rationalizations," as well as more "personalized and self-referent" responses.
以下报告了一项研究的结果，该研究检验了这样一个假设：与文献中所暗示的相反，精神分裂症患者在对面部特征的感知方面存在缺陷，而非更具优势。为此目的开发并经检验可靠的面部形态感知测试（RFPT），被施用于19名正常受试者和19名精神分裂症患者。结果支持了该假设：正常受试者的得分显著高于精神分裂症患者（t = 3.01，p < .01）。此外，对言语表达的定性分析表明，正如所预测的那样，精神分裂症患者给出的“面部表情性”反应显著较少，而那些被评为“联想 - 合理化”的反应以及“个性化和自我参照”的反应则显著更多。
