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不吸烟的大学生对吸烟者及吸烟的态度。

Nonsmoking college students' attitudes toward smokers and smoking.

作者信息

Hines D

机构信息

Department of Psychological Science, Ball State University, Muncie, IN 47306-0520, USA.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 1996 Jun;78(3 Pt 1):860-2. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1996.78.3.860.

DOI:10.2466/pr0.1996.78.3.860
PMID:8711040
Abstract

Although teenagers may begin smoking to enhance their social image, there is little evidence about how nonsmokers feel about their smoking peers or about nonsmokers' attitudes toward exposure to environmental tobacco smoke, so a 22-item questionnaire was administered to 547 nonsmoking college students. They reported that they were less likely to want a smoker for a roommate, date, or potential spouse. Most nonsmokers were bothered a great deal by environmental cigarette smoke and would want a smoke-free residence if living with a smoker. Almost all nonsmokers felt that environmental tobacco smoke increases the risk of serious disease. 92% strongly supported a ban on smoking in university classroom buildings and increased taxes on cigarettes.

摘要

尽管青少年可能开始吸烟以提升他们的社会形象,但几乎没有证据表明不吸烟者对吸烟同伴的看法如何,或者不吸烟者对接触环境烟草烟雾的态度如何,因此对547名不吸烟的大学生进行了一项包含22个条目的问卷调查。他们报告说,他们不太希望室友、约会对象或潜在配偶是吸烟者。大多数不吸烟者受到环境香烟烟雾的极大困扰,如果与吸烟者一起生活,他们希望居住场所无烟。几乎所有不吸烟者都认为环境烟草烟雾会增加患严重疾病的风险。92%的人强烈支持在大学教学楼内禁烟并提高香烟税。

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