职业治疗临床实践中的生活史

Life histories in occupational therapy clinical practice.

作者信息

Frank G

机构信息

Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90033, USA.

出版信息

Am J Occup Ther. 1996 Apr;50(4):251-64. doi: 10.5014/ajot.50.4.251.

DOI:10.5014/ajot.50.4.251

PMID:8712245

Abstract

This article defines and compares several narrative methods used to describe and interpret patients' lives. The biographical methods presented are case histories, life-charts, life histories, life stories, assisted autobiography, hermeneutic case reconstruction, therapeutic employment, volitional narratives, and occupational storytelling and story making. Emphasis is placed the clinician as a collaborator and interpreter of the patient's life through ongoing interactions and dialogue.

摘要

本文定义并比较了几种用于描述和解读患者生活的叙事方法。所介绍的传记方法包括病史、生命图表、生活史、人生故事、辅助自传、诠释性病例重建、治疗性就业、意志叙事以及职业故事讲述与创作。重点强调临床医生作为患者生活的合作者和诠释者，通过持续的互动和对话来发挥作用。