Whittington R, Wykes T
J Clin Nurs. 1996 Jul;5(4):257-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.1996.tb00260.x.
Training for staff working with violent patients is frequently recommended, sometimes implemented, but rarely objectively evaluated. In this longitudinal study 47 nurses attending a training day to learn strategies for coping with violent psychiatric patients were compared with 108 non-attending control group subjects. The rate of assaults on staff on wards taking part in the study was 31% lower after implementation of the training and wards sending a majority of staff to the training experienced a particularly significant reduction in assaults. The effectiveness of this 1-day training package is discussed.
经常有人建议对接触暴力患者的工作人员进行培训,有时也会开展培训,但很少进行客观评估。在这项纵向研究中,将参加培训日学习应对暴力精神科患者策略的47名护士与108名未参加培训的对照组受试者进行了比较。在实施培训后,参与研究的病房中工作人员遭受攻击的发生率降低了31%,并且派遣大多数工作人员参加培训的病房中攻击事件的减少尤为显著。本文讨论了这一为期一天的培训方案的有效性。