Ohtani S, Kato S, Sugeno H
Department of Forensic Medicine, Kanagawa Dental College, Japan.
Growth Dev Aging. 1996 Spring;60(1):1-6.
The racemization ration (D/L ratio) of aspartic acid in the dentin (collagen) of deciduous teeth was studied, using dentin of permanent teeth as a reference. D-aspartic acid in deciduous teeth was found to increase almost linearly with aging. The reaction velocity constant of racemization (kyr-1) in deciduous teeth (1.1915 x 10(-3)yr-1) was approximately double the value for permanent teeth (6.2550 x 10(-4)yr-1). The velocity of the racemization reaction was similar between deciduous teeth and permanent teeth in a dry state. The D/L ratio determined using transverse sections of deciduous teeth tended to be high in the crown and low in the root. The reaction velocity of racemization is considered to be affected to some extent by the tooth material, ambient temperature and salivary pH, but most importantly by physiologic resorption of deciduous teeth at the root associated with age.
以恒牙牙本质作为参照,研究了乳牙牙本质(胶原蛋白)中天冬氨酸的消旋化率(D/L比)。发现乳牙中的D-天冬氨酸几乎随年龄呈线性增加。乳牙中消旋化反应速度常数(kyr-1)(1.1915×10(-3)yr-1)约为恒牙(6.2550×10(-4)yr-1)的两倍。在干燥状态下,乳牙和恒牙的消旋化反应速度相似。用乳牙横切片测定的D/L比在牙冠处往往较高,在牙根处较低。消旋化反应速度被认为在一定程度上受牙齿材料、环境温度和唾液pH值的影响,但最重要的是受与年龄相关的乳牙牙根生理性吸收的影响。