Kodlin D, Winger E E, Morgenstern N L, Chen U
Cancer. 1977 Jun;39(6):2603-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197706)39:6<2603::aid-cncr2820390645>3.0.co;2-t.
Over an average period of seven years 2,9000 cases of benign breast lesions diagnosed by biopsy between 1948 and 1973 in the Department of Pathology, Kaiser Foundation Hospital, Oakland, were followed for breast cancer development. When classified according to traditional diagnostic categories, the cancer incidence per 1,000 person-years varies between 2.7 and 7.9 and appears to be elevated in comparison to expectations obtained from the Third National Cancer Survey, San Francisco Bay Area. Two thousand four hundred biopsies were also scored by the Black-Chabou method. There is an upward trend in the breast cancer incidence as the atypia score rises, a finding which confirms conclusions from a retrospective case-control study by Black et al.
在1948年至1973年期间,奥克兰凯撒基金会医院病理科对29000例经活检诊断为良性乳腺病变的病例进行了平均七年的随访,观察乳腺癌的发生情况。按照传统诊断类别分类时,每1000人年的癌症发病率在2.7至7.9之间,与旧金山湾区第三次全国癌症调查得出的预期发病率相比似乎有所升高。另外2400份活检标本也采用布莱克-沙布方法进行了评分。随着异型性评分升高,乳腺癌发病率呈上升趋势,这一发现证实了布莱克等人一项回顾性病例对照研究的结论。