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通过透析和气相色谱法测定血清中的游离甲状腺激素。

Measurement of free thyroid hormones in serum by dialysis and gas chromatography.

作者信息

Petersen B A, Giese R W, Larsen P R, Karger B L

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1977 Aug;23(8):1389-96.

PMID:872402
Abstract

We describe a simultaneous, absolute analysis for free (dialyzable) triiodothyronine and thyroxine in serum by the sequence: dialysis, internal standard addition to the dialysate, cation-exchange chromatography, derivatization, and gas chromatography with electron capture detection. The detection limit is 0.2 pg and the precision (repeatability) in the range of 4 to 20 ng/liter is 1.6%. Mean values for free T3 and T4 in 29 euthryoid sera were 4.2 and 18.9 ng/liter, respectively, in close agreement with accepted values. Correlation coefficients for the two compounds were 0.99 and 0.97, respectively, when this procedure was compared with a method involving tracer dialysis and radioimmunoassay. A chromatographic peak was seen for free 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine in the analyses of two of eight hyperthyroid sera, and, with a larger sample volume, from a euthyroid serum. The new method is a potential reference and research procedure for analysis of free iodothyronines.

摘要

我们描述了一种通过以下步骤对血清中游离(可透析)三碘甲状腺原氨酸和甲状腺素进行同步绝对分析的方法:透析、向透析液中添加内标、阳离子交换色谱法、衍生化以及带电子捕获检测的气相色谱法。检测限为0.2皮克,在4至20纳克/升范围内的精密度(重复性)为1.6%。29份甲状腺功能正常血清中游离T3和T4的平均值分别为4.2和18.9纳克/升,与公认值非常一致。当将此方法与涉及示踪剂透析和放射免疫分析的方法进行比较时,这两种化合物的相关系数分别为0.99和0.97。在8份甲状腺功能亢进血清中的2份分析以及使用更大样本量时,从一份甲状腺功能正常血清中均检测到了游离3,3',5'-三碘甲状腺原氨酸的色谱峰。该新方法是分析游离碘甲状腺原氨酸的一种潜在参考和研究方法。

相似文献

1
Measurement of free thyroid hormones in serum by dialysis and gas chromatography.通过透析和气相色谱法测定血清中的游离甲状腺激素。
Clin Chem. 1977 Aug;23(8):1389-96.
2
Simultaneous measurement of free thyroxine and free 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine in undiluted serum by direct equilibrium dialysis/radioimmunoassay: evidence that free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine are normal in many patients with the low triiodothyronine syndrome.通过直接平衡透析/放射免疫分析法同时测定未稀释血清中的游离甲状腺素和游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸:许多低三碘甲状腺原氨酸综合征患者游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸和游离甲状腺素正常的证据。
Thyroid. 1998 Mar;8(3):249-57. doi: 10.1089/thy.1998.8.249.
3
Picogram analysis of free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine hormones in serum by equilibrium dialysis and electron capture gas chromatography.通过平衡透析和电子捕获气相色谱法对血清中游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸和游离甲状腺素激素进行皮克级分析。
J Chromatogr. 1976 Nov 3;126:503-16. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)84097-8.
4
Simultaneous measurement of percentage free thyroxine and triiodothyronine: comparison of equilibrium dialysis and Sephadex chromatography.游离甲状腺素和三碘甲状腺原氨酸百分比的同步测定:平衡透析法与葡聚糖凝胶色谱法的比较
J Nucl Med. 1976 Jul;17(7):660-4.
5
Determination of free thyroxine in serum by radioimmunoassay.放射免疫分析法测定血清游离甲状腺素
Clin Chem. 1977 Sep;23(9):1679-83.
6
The influence of thyroxine on the serum free triiodothyronine concentration.甲状腺素对血清游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸浓度的影响。
Clin Chim Acta. 1976 Mar 15;67(3):223-30. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(76)90330-2.
7
Serum triiodothyronine: measurements in human serum by radioimmunoassay with corroboration by gas-liquid chromatography.血清三碘甲状腺原氨酸:采用放射免疫分析法测定人血清,并经气液色谱法验证。
J Clin Invest. 1971 Dec;50(12):2679-88. doi: 10.1172/JCI106769.
8
A radioimmunoassay for measurement of 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine (reverse T3).一种用于测量3,3',5'-三碘甲状腺原氨酸(反式T3)的放射免疫测定法。
J Clin Invest. 1974 Sep;54(3):583-92. doi: 10.1172/JCI107795.
9
Relationship between serum thyroxine concentration and dialyzable triiodothyronine fraction in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism.甲状腺功能亢进和减退患者血清甲状腺素浓度与可透析三碘甲状腺原氨酸分数之间的关系。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1987 Mar;114(3):452-7. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1140452.
10
[Simultaneous measurements of free thyroxine and triiodothyronine fractions in human serum by means of equilibrium dialysis (author's transl)].[通过平衡透析法同时测定人血清中游离甲状腺素和三碘甲状腺原氨酸组分(作者译)]
Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai Zasshi. 1975 Feb 20;51(2):76-84. doi: 10.1507/endocrine1927.51.2_76.

引用本文的文献

1
Measurement of free thyroid hormones in serum by column adsorption chromatography and radioimmunoassay.用柱吸附色谱法和放射免疫分析法测定血清中的游离甲状腺激素。
J Endocrinol Invest. 1979 Jan-Mar;2(1):25-40. doi: 10.1007/BF03349272.
2
Use of direct thyroxine-binding globulin measurement in the evaluation of thyroid function.直接甲状腺素结合球蛋白测定在甲状腺功能评估中的应用。
J Endocrinol Invest. 1978 Oct;1(4):329-35. doi: 10.1007/BF03350978.