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使用脑磁图(MEG)和脑电图(EEG)测量的睡眠纺锤波源模型。

Source models of sleep spindles using MEG and EEG measurements.

作者信息

Yoshida H, Iramina K, Ueno S

机构信息

Department of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Brain Topogr. 1996 Spring;8(3):303-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01184789.

DOI:10.1007/BF01184789
PMID:8728423
Abstract

MEG measurements can detect brain sources that are difficult to detect with EEG measurements. The purpose of this study was to investigate models of sleep spindles using both MEG and EEG activities that had been recorded simultaneously. The components of magnetic fields perpendicular to the surface of the head were measured using a DC-SQUID with a first-derivative gradiometer. We propose three models for sleep spindles. In the first model, the source slides into the superficial region of the head so as to be perpendicular to it's surface, and with this model, the power spectrum of the MEG is decreased. In the second model, the source slides into the deeper structures, so that it is perpendicular to the surface. Here, the power spectra of both the MEG and EEG are decreased. The third model has source perpendicular to the surface, leaning and sliding into the deeper structures. Here, the power spectrum of the EEG is decreased but that of the MEG is not.

摘要

脑磁图(MEG)测量能够检测出一些用脑电图(EEG)测量难以检测到的脑源。本研究的目的是利用同时记录的MEG和EEG活动来研究睡眠纺锤波的模型。使用带有一阶导数梯度仪的直流超导量子干涉装置(DC-SQUID)测量垂直于头部表面的磁场分量。我们提出了三种睡眠纺锤波模型。在第一个模型中,源滑入头部的浅表区域并与头部表面垂直,在此模型中,MEG的功率谱降低。在第二个模型中,源滑入更深的结构,使其与表面垂直。在这里,MEG和EEG的功率谱均降低。第三个模型的源垂直于表面,倾斜并滑入更深的结构。在这里,EEG的功率谱降低,但MEG的功率谱未降低。

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A Novel Approach to Estimating the Cortical Sources of Sleep Spindles Using Simultaneous EEG/MEG.一种使用同步脑电图/脑磁图估计睡眠纺锤波皮质源的新方法。
Front Neurol. 2022 Jun 16;13:871166. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.871166. eCollection 2022.
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The Emergence of Spindles and K-Complexes and the Role of the Dorsal Caudal Part of the Anterior Cingulate as the Generator of K-Complexes.纺锤波和K复合波的出现以及前扣带回背侧尾部作为K复合波产生源的作用。
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Using MEG to Understand the Progression of Light Sleep and the Emergence and Functional Roles of Spindles and K-Complexes.

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