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[哮喘患者血清嗜酸性粒细胞阳离子蛋白水平及血液嗜酸性粒细胞密度的变化]

[Changes in serum eosinophil cation protein level and blood eosinophil density in patients with asthma].

作者信息

Wang H, Sun B

机构信息

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical College, Xian.

出版信息

Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 1995 Dec;34(12):802-4.

PMID:8731855
Abstract

To study the functional state as well as the relation-ship between eosinophil and T lymphocyte in the asthmatics, the authors measured the eosinophil density of blood with percoll, the level of serum eosinophil cation protein (ECP) with radioimmunoassay and soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R) concentration with ELISA. The results revealed that the proportion of hypodense eosinophil and the levels of serum ECP and sIL-2R were 36.3% +/- 14.80%, 10.74 +/- 7.22 mg/L and 0.33% +/- 10 U/L respectively in asthmatics, being significantly higher than those in normal subjects (14.71% +/- 8.20%, 6.93 +/- 4.91 mg/L, 0.13 +/- 0.03 U/L, respectively, P < 0.05 in all). There is remarkable correlation between any two of the three parameters (r = 0.40, 0.37, 0.39, respectively, P < 0.05). It is suggested that eosinophil activation is associated with T lymphocyte activation, both may be involved in the pathogenesis of asthma.

摘要

为研究哮喘患者中嗜酸性粒细胞与T淋巴细胞的功能状态及其相互关系,作者采用Percoll法检测血液中嗜酸性粒细胞密度,用放射免疫法测定血清嗜酸性粒细胞阳离子蛋白(ECP)水平,用酶联免疫吸附测定法检测可溶性白细胞介素-2受体(sIL-2R)浓度。结果显示,哮喘患者中低密度嗜酸性粒细胞比例、血清ECP水平和sIL-2R浓度分别为36.3%±14.80%、10.74±7.22mg/L和0.33%±10U/L,显著高于正常受试者(分别为14.71%±8.20%、6.93±4.91mg/L、0.13±0.03U/L,P均<0.05)。这三个参数中的任意两个之间均存在显著相关性(r分别为0.40、0.37、0.39,P<0.05)。提示嗜酸性粒细胞活化与T淋巴细胞活化有关,二者可能均参与哮喘的发病机制。

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