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一项关于突然意外死亡后的丧亲之痛护理的研究。

A study of bereavement care after a sudden and unexpected death.

作者信息

Dent A, Condon L, Blair P, Fleming P

机构信息

Department of Child Health, St Michael's Hospital, Bristol.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1996 Jun;74(6):522-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.74.6.522.

DOI:10.1136/adc.74.6.522
PMID:8758129
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1511561/
Abstract

Bereaved parents' perceptions of care after the sudden, unexpected death of their child (from 1 week to 12 years), and the care that was or could be offered by statutory and voluntary agencies, was assessed in 11 health districts in seven regions of England and Wales. In these 11 districts, 185 families were identified who met the criteria of the study. Permission to contact these families was given by only 72 general practitioners. Of these, 42 families responded (58%). Sudden infant death syndrome accounted for 43% of the deaths. The results from postal questionnaires sent to both parents showed that hospital care was perceived as good on the whole, although parents would like more choices. Most parents felt that community care was inadequate, leaving many feeling isolated. In contrast, questionnaires from health visitors and general practitioners in the same health districts showed that they believed that they were the most appropriate professionals to give follow up care, but as there were few policies to guide them and little training provided, felt unable to offer support.

摘要

在英格兰和威尔士七个地区的11个卫生区,对丧子(年龄从1周大到12岁)的父母在孩子突然意外死亡后的护理认知,以及法定和志愿机构已提供或可提供的护理情况进行了评估。在这11个区,共识别出185个符合研究标准的家庭。只有72名全科医生同意联系这些家庭。其中,42个家庭作出了回应(回应率为58%)。婴儿猝死综合征占死亡病例的43%。向父母双方发送的邮政调查问卷结果显示,总体而言,父母认为医院护理良好,不过他们希望有更多选择。大多数父母觉得社区护理不足,这让许多人感到孤立无援。相比之下,来自同一卫生区的健康访视员和全科医生的调查问卷显示,他们认为自己是提供后续护理的最合适专业人员,但由于几乎没有政策指导他们,也很少提供培训,他们觉得无法提供支持。