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厚壳树酮,一种从厚壳树中分离得到的具有抗蛇毒活性的新型醌类呫吨。

Ehretianone, a novel quinonoid xanthene from Ehretia buxifolia with antisnake venom activity.

作者信息

Selvanayagam Z E, Gnanavendhan S G, Balakrishna K, Rao R B, Sivaraman J, Subramanian K, Puri R, Puri R K

机构信息

Captain Srinivasa Murti Drug Research Institute for Ayurveda, Madras, India.

出版信息

J Nat Prod. 1996 Jul;59(7):664-7. doi: 10.1021/np960355p.

DOI:10.1021/np960355p
PMID:8759162
Abstract

Ehretianone (1), a new quinonoid xanthene, together with known sterols, was isolated from a MeOH extract of the root bark of Ehretia buxifolia. The structure of ehretianone was elucidated as 7-hydroxy-9a alpha-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-4a alpha,9 alpha-(2-methylprop-2-enyl)-4a, 9a-dihydro-1,4-dioxoxanthene on the basis of spectroscopic data and X-ray crystallographic analysis. The antisnake venom activity of ehretianone against Echis carinatus venom in mice is also reported.

摘要

从厚叶厚壳树的根皮甲醇提取物中分离出了一种新的醌类呫吨酮化合物埃氏呫吨酮(1)以及一些已知的甾醇。基于光谱数据和X射线晶体学分析,埃氏呫吨酮的结构被确定为7-羟基-9αα-(3-甲基丁-2-烯基)-4αα,9α-(2-甲基丙-2-烯基)-4α,9α-二氢-1,4-二氧代呫吨酮。此外,还报道了埃氏呫吨酮对小鼠体内锯鳞蝰蛇毒的抗蛇毒活性。

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