Pringle M B, Beasley P, Brightwell A P
Department of Otolaryngology, Royal Devon and Exeter Healthcare NHS Trust, UK.
J Laryngol Otol. 1996 Jun;110(6):543-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100134218.
Over the period of a year, Merocel nasal packs were used routinely as the primary form of packing in patients referred to the hospital with epistaxis that had not resolved with simple measures, and in whom packing was thought to be required. Their effectiveness was assessed. The packing was usually performed by inexperienced senior house officers. The Merocel packs successfully controlled bleeding in 91.5 per cent of the patients in whom they were used. Use of the correct insertion technique is very important but is very easy to learn and perform. The actual insertion takes only a couple of seconds. Discomfort during insertion, whilst in situ and on removal was assessed. Merocel nasal packing is an effective form of first line treatment in patients with epistaxis.
在一年的时间里，对于因鼻出血前来医院就诊且采用简单措施无法止血、被认为需要进行填塞的患者，美洛赛鼻腔填塞物被常规用作主要的填塞方式，并对其有效性进行了评估。填塞通常由经验不足的高级住院医生进行。美洛赛填塞物在91.5%使用该填塞物的患者中成功控制了出血。正确的插入技术非常重要，但很容易学习和操作。实际插入仅需几秒钟。评估了插入过程中、填塞在位时以及取出时的不适感。美洛赛鼻腔填塞是鼻出血患者一线治疗的有效方式。
