Güneser S, Atici A, Cengizler I, Alparslan N
Cukurova University Medical Faculty Department of Pediatric Allergy, Adana, Turkey.
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 1996 May-Jun;24(3):116-9.
Inhalant allergens were identified by analyzing the positive skin tests of 614 respiratory allergic patients. The important indoor allergens causing skin test positivity were house dust, Dermatophogoides pteronyssinus, cockroach, mosquito and Dermatophogoides farinea. Johnson grass, cultivated wheat, rye, orchard, and cultivated corn were among important grass pollens. Animal allergens like cow hair, cat and dog dander, bird and chicken feathers and horse hair caused skin test positivity in our allergic patients. Weeds and garden plants were also among important inhalant allergens in this region. Common cocklebur, narcissus, rose, mugworth, and daisy caused skin test positivity in decreasing frequencies. Carob, willow, poplar, olive and cypress pollens were among important inhalant allergens causing skin test positivity that may be important cause of respiratory allergy in this region.
通过分析614例呼吸道过敏患者的阳性皮肤试验来确定吸入性变应原。导致皮肤试验呈阳性的重要室内变应原是屋尘、粉尘螨、蟑螂、蚊子和粗脚粉螨。约翰逊草、栽培小麦、黑麦、果园和栽培玉米是重要的草花粉。牛毛、猫和狗的皮屑、鸟和鸡的羽毛以及马毛等动物变应原在我们的过敏患者中导致皮肤试验呈阳性。杂草和园林植物也是该地区重要的吸入性变应原。常见的苍耳、水仙、玫瑰、艾蒿和雏菊导致皮肤试验呈阳性的频率依次降低。角豆树、柳树、杨树、橄榄和柏树花粉是导致皮肤试验呈阳性的重要吸入性变应原,可能是该地区呼吸道过敏的重要原因。