Suppr超能文献

打开大门:改善黑人和少数族裔社区成员获得临终关怀和专科姑息治疗服务的机会。关于姑息治疗的评论

Opening doors: improving access to hospice and specialist palliative care services by members of the black and minority ethnic communities. Commentary on palliative care.

作者信息

Gaffin J, Hill D, Penso D

机构信息

National Council for Hospice & Specialist Palliative Care Services, London.

出版信息

Br J Cancer Suppl. 1996 Sep;29:S51-3.

Abstract

To put Council's project on improving access to hospice and specialist palliative care services by members of the black and minority ethnic communities into context, palliative care will be defined, and the scope of palliative care services currently available in the UK outlined. Palliative care is the active total care of patients whose disease no longer responds to curative treatment. It is provided through a network of home-care, day-care, hospital support and hospital or hospice based in-patient services. These services are accessed mainly through GPs or hospital consultants and the extent to which people are referred depends on the knowledge of hospital consultants and GPs, and their perception of the value of the palliative care service to their patients. Council's project on improving access was supported by Cancer Relief Macmillan Fund and Help the Hospices as well as receiving a grant from the NHS Ethnic Minorities Unit. The report describes how the specialist palliative care services are currently provided in three areas with high minority ethnic populations and contains a series of recommendations around ethnic monitoring, equal opportunities strategies, staff training, communications and the provision of a more culturally sensitive service provision.

摘要

为了更好地理解理事会关于改善黑人和少数族裔社区成员获得临终关怀和专科姑息治疗服务机会的项目,本文将对姑息治疗进行定义,并概述英国目前提供的姑息治疗服务范围。姑息治疗是对疾病已无法通过治愈性治疗得到缓解的患者提供的积极全面护理。它通过家庭护理、日间护理、医院支持以及基于医院或临终关怀机构的住院服务网络来提供。这些服务主要通过全科医生(GP)或医院顾问获得,人们被转诊的程度取决于医院顾问和全科医生的知识,以及他们对姑息治疗服务对其患者价值的认知。理事会关于改善服务可及性的项目得到了癌症救助麦克米伦基金和临终关怀救助组织的支持,同时还获得了国民保健服务体系(NHS)少数族裔部门的一笔拨款。该报告描述了目前在少数族裔人口较多的三个地区如何提供专科姑息治疗服务,并包含了一系列关于种族监测、平等机会策略、员工培训、沟通以及提供更具文化敏感性服务的建议。

相似文献

6
Palliative care, homelessness, and restricted or uncertain immigration status.姑息治疗、无家可归以及受限或不确定的移民身份。
Palliat Care Soc Pract. 2023 Dec 23;17:26323524231216993. doi: 10.1177/26323524231216993. eCollection 2023.

引用本文的文献

1
Culturally sensitive neonatal palliative care: a critical review.具有文化敏感性的新生儿姑息治疗:一项批判性综述。
Palliat Care Soc Pract. 2024 Jan 8;18:26323524231222499. doi: 10.1177/26323524231222499. eCollection 2024.
2
Hospice care access inequalities: a systematic review and narrative synthesis.临终关怀服务可及性不平等:系统评价和叙述性综合。
BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2022 Jun;12(2):142-151. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2020-002719. Epub 2021 Feb 19.
7
Palliative care needs of minorities.少数群体的姑息治疗需求。
BMJ. 2003 Jul 26;327(7408):176-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.327.7408.176.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验