Suppr超能文献

尼古丁研究中的方法学考量:在吸烟研究中使用“去尼古丁化”香烟作为对照条件。

Methodological considerations in nicotine research: the use of "denicotinised" cigarettes as the control condition in smoking studies.

作者信息

Rusted J M, Graupner L, Greenwood K

机构信息

Laboratory of Experimental Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1996 May;125(2):176-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02249417.

Abstract

In this study, we report on the comparability of the subjective experience and smoking style elicited by two commercially available cigarettes which differ in nicotine levels, one containing a 'regular' delivery of 0.7 mg and the other containing minimal (0.1 mg) nicotine. Our findings suggest subtle differences in the smoking of these two cigarettes, with the 'denicotinised' cigarette being smoked for longer and with more puffs taken. While these subtle differences have little significance for studies concerned with the effects of nicotine on cognitive performance measures, they are certainly important for studies concerned with the role of nicotine in maintaining smoking behaviour.

摘要

在本研究中,我们报告了两种市售香烟所引发的主观体验和吸烟方式的可比性,这两种香烟的尼古丁含量不同,一种含有0.7毫克的“常规”尼古丁释放量,另一种含有微量(0.1毫克)尼古丁。我们的研究结果表明,这两种香烟在吸食方面存在细微差异,“去尼古丁化”香烟的吸食时间更长,吸食次数更多。虽然这些细微差异对于研究尼古丁对认知表现指标的影响意义不大,但对于研究尼古丁在维持吸烟行为中的作用肯定很重要。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验