Nicolle F V
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1996 Jul-Aug;20(4):311-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00228461.
Our surgical understanding and preference for an implant design suggests that location of the implant in the retromuscular plane gives an aesthetically better looking clinical result, there is less rippling when the chest wall is vertical, and the implant flattens when the patient is lying supine. An implant with a textured posterior wall and smooth anterior wall assists adherence of the implant at the desired level. It also induces a pseudo-bursa over its anterior surface which, being larger than the implant surface, allows it to flatten naturally when the patient is lying or raising the arm. A gel-filled implant gives the most natural quality to an implant and the contents displace less readily and therefore do not tend to cause rippling.
我们对外科植入物设计的理解和偏好表明,将植入物置于肌后平面能获得外观更美观的临床效果,胸壁垂直时波纹较少,患者仰卧时植入物会变平。后壁有纹理而前壁光滑的植入物有助于将植入物固定在所需位置。它还会在其前表面诱导形成一个假囊,该假囊比植入物表面大,使植入物在患者平躺或举臂时能自然变平。凝胶填充的植入物能赋予植入物最自然的质感,其内容物不易移位,因此不易产生波纹。