García-Tornel Florensa S, García García J J, Reuter J, Clow C, Reuter L
Servicio de Pediatría, Unitat Integrada, Hospital Clínic-Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Universitat de Barcelona.
An Esp Pediatr. 1996 May;44(5):448-52.
The purpose of this dissertation research was to design, standardize and validate the Spanish version of the Kent Infant Development Scale (KIDS).
This questionnaire is based on information obtained from the parents. It was translated into Spanish and named "Escala de Desarrollo Infantil de Kent" (EDIK). The EDIK normative data were collected from the parents of 662 healthy infants (ages 1 to 15 months) in pediatric clinics in Catalonia (Spain).
Test-retest reliability (r = 0.99; p < 0.001), interjudge reliability (r = 0.98; p < 0.001) and internal consistency (Cronbach alpha = 0.9947) were determined. An "r' of 0.96 was obtained when EDIK scores were compared to their estimated developmental ages obtained from the Denver Developmental Scale. The correlation of the infants' chronological age and their EDIK was 0.96 (p < 0.001).
The high reliability and validity correlation coefficients demonstrate the sound psychometric properties of the EDIK. It appears to be a useful and acceptable instrument in measuring the developmental status of infants by using the reports of their parents.
本论文研究的目的是设计、规范并验证肯特婴儿发育量表（KIDS）的西班牙语版本。
该问卷基于从父母那里获得的信息。它被翻译成西班牙语并命名为“肯特婴儿发育量表”（EDIK）。EDIK的常模数据是从西班牙加泰罗尼亚儿科诊所的662名健康婴儿（年龄1至15个月）的父母那里收集的。
确定了重测信度（r = 0.99；p < 0.001）、评判者间信度（r = 0.98；p < 0.001）和内部一致性（克朗巴哈α系数 = 0.9947）。当将EDIK得分与其从丹佛发育量表获得的估计发育年龄进行比较时，得到的“r”为0.96。婴儿的实际年龄与他们的EDIK之间的相关性为0.96（p < 0.001）。
高信度和效度相关系数证明了EDIK良好的心理测量特性。通过使用父母的报告，它似乎是一种用于测量婴儿发育状况的有用且可接受的工具。
