Tamaoki J, Nakata J, Tagaya E, Konno K
First Department of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996 Jul;40(7):1726-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.40.7.1726.
Inhaled interleukin 8 caused an increase in goblet cell secretion in guinea pig tracheas, which was accompanied by mucosal infiltration of neutrophils. These responses were inhibited by pretreatment with roxithromycin or erythromycin in a dose-dependent fashion. Macrolides may thus be a value in protecting against neutrophil-associated airway hypersecretion.
吸入白细胞介素8可导致豚鼠气管杯状细胞分泌增加,并伴有中性粒细胞的黏膜浸润。这些反应可被罗红霉素或红霉素预处理以剂量依赖的方式抑制。因此,大环内酯类药物可能在预防中性粒细胞相关的气道高分泌方面具有价值。