Berke I, Tierno P M
Department of Microbiology and Pathology, New York University Medical Center, New York 10016, USA.
J Clin Microbiol. 1996 Aug;34(8):1980-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.34.8.1980-1984.1996.
Antimicrobial susceptibility testing expense may be a significant portion of a clinical microbiology laboratory's budget. This study compares the BIOMIC VIDEO system (Giles Scientific, Inc., New York, N.Y.) with the Vitek system (bioMérieux Vitek, Inc., Hazelwood, Mo.), an established automated method of antimicrobial susceptibility testing with the ability to generate MIC data. The BIOMIC system is relatively inexpensive and automates the reading of the classical disk agar diffusion test to provide both qualitative (susceptibility interpretation) and quantitative (MIC) data. The overall MIC correlation between the two systems for the 2,913 drug-organism combinations tested was 92.6%. The overall agreement for susceptibility interpretation was 97.4%. The BIOMIC system offers a 57.4% savings per test over the Vitek system. The BIOMIC system utilizes an older technology which is more efficient and yet yields results comparable to those of established automated MIC methods. The savings achievable in laboratories and hospitals nationwide may contribute significantly to the containment of national health care expenditures.
抗菌药物敏感性试验费用可能占临床微生物实验室预算的很大一部分。本研究将BIOMIC VIDEO系统(纽约州纽约市吉尔斯科学公司)与Vitek系统(密苏里州黑兹尔伍德市生物梅里埃Vitek公司)进行了比较,Vitek系统是一种成熟的自动化抗菌药物敏感性试验方法,能够生成MIC数据。BIOMIC系统相对便宜,它能自动读取经典的纸片琼脂扩散试验结果,以提供定性(敏感性判读)和定量(MIC)数据。在测试的2913种药物-菌株组合中,两种系统之间的总体MIC相关性为92.6%。敏感性判读的总体一致性为97.4%。与Vitek系统相比,BIOMIC系统每次测试可节省57.4%的费用。BIOMIC系统采用的是一种较旧的技术,该技术效率更高,但其产生的结果与成熟的自动化MIC方法相当。在全国范围内的实验室和医院中可实现的费用节省可能会对控制国家医疗保健支出做出重大贡献。