Nikolova P, Negrev N, Stoyanov Z, Nikolova R
Department of Physiology, Medical University Varna, Bulgaria.
Int J Neurosci. 1996 Jul;86(1-2):143-9. doi: 10.3109/00207459608986705.
A total of 1985 women aged between 55 and 65 were distributed into two groups (145 left-handers and 1840 right-handers). They were asked to complete a questionnaire on the appearance of menopause, duration of menopausal transition and age of menopause. In left-handed women a significantly earlier appearance of premenopause was established together with a shorter menopause transition and an earlier occurrence of menopause. These results give grounds for a correlation between handedness, functional brain asymmetry, respectively and the genetically determined fading away of ovary steroidogenesis associated with the appearance and progression of the climacterium. In light of the available literature we assume that progressive reduction in ovarian function during climacterium is coupled with possible specific functioning of the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis, dependent on the type of hemispheric asymmetry.
共有1985名年龄在55岁至65岁之间的女性被分为两组(145名左撇子和1840名右撇子)。她们被要求填写一份关于更年期出现时间、绝经过渡期持续时间和绝经年龄的问卷。在左撇子女性中,绝经前明显更早出现,同时绝经过渡期更短,绝经更早发生。这些结果为用手习惯、大脑功能不对称以及与更年期出现和进展相关的卵巢甾体生成的基因决定的衰退之间的相关性提供了依据。根据现有文献,我们假设在更年期期间卵巢功能的逐渐减退与下丘脑 - 垂体 - 性腺轴可能的特定功能有关,这取决于半球不对称的类型。