• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

逆转录病毒和丝状病毒的“免疫抑制基序”以及HIV-1、HIV-2和埃博拉病毒中病毒致病性的演变

Retrovirus and filovirus "immunosuppressive motif" and the evolution of virus pathogenicity in HIV-1, HIV-2, and Ebola viruses.

作者信息

Becker Y

机构信息

Department of Molecular Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

Virus Genes. 1995;11(2-3):191-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01728658.

DOI:10.1007/BF01728658
PMID:8828145
Abstract

The "immunosuppressive motif" was found to be present in the glycoproteins of retroviruses and filoviruses. This sequence is also conserved in the pathogenic lentiviruses, HIV-1 and SIV, and is absent from HIV-2 gp41 and from an apathogenic simian retrovirus. The present analysis deals with the possible involvement of the "immunosuppresessive motif" in the pathogenicity of retroviruses and filoviruses, and the reasons for the conservation of this motif. The ancestral gene from which the "immunosuppressive motif" originated is not known.

摘要

人们发现“免疫抑制基序”存在于逆转录病毒和丝状病毒的糖蛋白中。该序列在致病性慢病毒HIV-1和SIV中也保守存在,而在HIV-2 gp41以及一种无致病性的猿猴逆转录病毒中则不存在。本分析探讨了“免疫抑制基序”在逆转录病毒和丝状病毒致病性中的可能作用,以及该基序保守存在的原因。目前尚不清楚“免疫抑制基序”起源的祖先基因。

相似文献

1
Retrovirus and filovirus "immunosuppressive motif" and the evolution of virus pathogenicity in HIV-1, HIV-2, and Ebola viruses.逆转录病毒和丝状病毒的“免疫抑制基序”以及HIV-1、HIV-2和埃博拉病毒中病毒致病性的演变
Virus Genes. 1995;11(2-3):191-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01728658.
2
Computer analysis of the amino acid sequences in gp41 of apathogenic African green monkey (AGM) virus, less pathogenic HIV-2 and highly pathogenic SIV and HIV-1 lentiviruses.对无致病性非洲绿猴(AGM)病毒、致病性较低的HIV-2以及高致病性SIV和HIV-1慢病毒的gp41氨基酸序列进行计算机分析。
Virus Genes. 1992 Nov;6(4):319-32. doi: 10.1007/BF01703081.
3
Pan-ebolavirus and Pan-filovirus Mouse Monoclonal Antibodies: Protection against Ebola and Sudan Viruses.泛埃博拉病毒和泛丝状病毒小鼠单克隆抗体:对埃博拉病毒和苏丹病毒的保护作用
J Virol. 2015 Oct 14;90(1):266-78. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02171-15. Print 2016 Jan 1.
4
Macaque Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting Novel Conserved Epitopes within Filovirus Glycoprotein.靶向丝状病毒糖蛋白内新型保守表位的猕猴单克隆抗体。
J Virol. 2015 Oct 14;90(1):279-91. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02172-15. Print 2016 Jan 1.
5
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type-1, HIV-2 and simian immunodeficiency virus Nef proteins.人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 1 型、HIV-2 型和猴免疫缺陷病毒 Nef 蛋白。
Mol Aspects Med. 2010 Oct;31(5):418-33. doi: 10.1016/j.mam.2010.05.003. Epub 2010 Jun 4.
6
Conserved molecular signatures in gp120 are associated with the genetic bottleneck during simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), SIV-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV), and HIV type 1 (HIV-1) transmission.猿猴免疫缺陷病毒(SIV)、猿猴免疫缺陷病毒-人类免疫缺陷病毒(SHIV)及1型人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV-1)传播期间,gp120中保守的分子特征与基因瓶颈相关。
J Virol. 2015 Apr;89(7):3619-29. doi: 10.1128/JVI.03235-14. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
7
Envelope glycoprotein determinants of increased entry in a pathogenic simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV-HXBc2P 3.2) passaged in monkeys.在猴体内传代的致病性猿猴-人免疫缺陷病毒(SHIV-HXBc2P 3.2)中,决定病毒进入能力增强的包膜糖蛋白决定簇。
AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2004 Feb;20(2):163-73. doi: 10.1089/088922204773004888.
8
Chimeric Filoviruses for Identification and Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies.用于单克隆抗体鉴定与表征的嵌合丝状病毒
J Virol. 2016 Mar 28;90(8):3890-3901. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00101-16. Print 2016 Apr.
9
Immunosuppression by retroviruses: implications for xenotransplantation.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1998 Dec 30;862:75-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1998.tb09119.x.
10
[Retroviruses in human infectious pathology].[人类感染病理学中的逆转录病毒]
Ter Arkh. 1995;67(11):59-61.

引用本文的文献

1
The roles of ebolavirus glycoproteins in viral pathogenesis.埃博拉病毒糖蛋白在病毒发病机制中的作用。
Virol Sin. 2017 Feb;32(1):3-15. doi: 10.1007/s12250-016-3850-1. Epub 2016 Nov 14.
2
Dysregulation of myelopoiesis by chronic alcohol administration during early SIV infection of rhesus macaques.恒河猴在早期感染猴免疫缺陷病毒期间长期饮酒导致骨髓生成失调。
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2014 Jul;38(7):1993-2000. doi: 10.1111/acer.12433. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
3
The Ebola virus glycoprotein contributes to but is not sufficient for virulence in vivo.

本文引用的文献

1
Retroviruses in invertebrates: the gypsy retrotransposon is apparently an infectious retrovirus of Drosophila melanogaster.无脊椎动物中的逆转录病毒:“吉普赛”逆转座子显然是黑腹果蝇的一种传染性逆转录病毒。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Feb 15;91(4):1285-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.4.1285.
2
Isolation and partial characterisation of a new strain of Ebola virus.一种新型埃博拉病毒株的分离与部分特性鉴定
Lancet. 1995 May 20;345(8960):1271-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)90925-7.
3
Inhibitors of monocyte responses to chemotaxins are present in human cancerous effusions and react with monoclonal antibodies to the P15(E) structural protein of retroviruses.
埃博拉病毒糖蛋白有助于但不足以在体内引起毒力。
PLoS Pathog. 2012;8(8):e1002847. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002847. Epub 2012 Aug 2.
人类癌性积液中存在单核细胞对趋化因子反应的抑制剂,且这些抑制剂能与抗逆转录病毒P15(E)结构蛋白的单克隆抗体发生反应。
J Clin Invest. 1981 Oct;68(4):831-44. doi: 10.1172/jci110338.
4
Soluble suppressor factors in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome and its prodrome. Elaboration in vitro by T lymphocyte-adherent cell interactions.获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者及其前驱期患者的可溶性抑制因子。通过T淋巴细胞与黏附细胞相互作用在体外的阐述。
J Clin Invest. 1983 Dec;72(6):2072-81. doi: 10.1172/JCI111172.
5
Similarity between p15E of murine and feline leukaemia viruses and p21 of HTLV.小鼠和猫白血病病毒的p15E与人类嗜T淋巴细胞病毒1型的p21之间的相似性。
Nature. 1984;311(5986):515. doi: 10.1038/311515a0.
6
Immunoregulatory lymphokines of T hybridomas from AIDS patients: constitutive and inducible suppressor factors.艾滋病患者T杂交瘤的免疫调节性淋巴因子:组成型和诱导型抑制因子。
Science. 1984 Jul 6;225(4657):66-9. doi: 10.1126/science.6328662.
7
Suppression of the respiratory burst of human monocytes by a synthetic peptide homologous to envelope proteins of human and animal retroviruses.
J Immunol. 1986 May 15;136(10):3517-20.
8
Recombinant hydrophilic region of murine retroviral protein p15E inhibits stimulated T-lymphocyte proliferation.鼠逆转录病毒蛋白p15E的重组亲水区抑制刺激的T淋巴细胞增殖。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(20):7290-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.20.7290.
9
Unexpectedly high levels of HIV-1 RNA and protein synthesis in a cytocidal infection.在一种细胞杀伤性感染中出现意外高水平的HIV-1 RNA和蛋白质合成。
Science. 1988 Dec 16;242(4885):1554-7. doi: 10.1126/science.3201245.
10
The HTLV-III envelope protein contains a hexapeptide homologous to a region of interleukin-2 that binds to the interleukin-2 receptor.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Aug 29;139(1):367-74. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(86)80123-1.