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由一种不常见的革兰氏阴性杆菌——水生拉恩菌引起的感染性心内膜炎。

Infective endocarditis caused by an unusual gram-negative rod, Rahnella aquatilis.

作者信息

Matsukura H, Katayama K, Kitano N, Kobayashi K, Kanegane C, Higuchi A, Kyotani S

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, National Sanatorium Toyama Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Pediatr Cardiol. 1996 Mar-Apr;17(2):108-11. doi: 10.1007/BF02505093.

DOI:10.1007/BF02505093
PMID:8833496
Abstract

An 11-month-old girl with congenital heart disease developed infective endocarditis. Blood cultures revealed an unusual gram-negative rod, Rahnella aquatilis. The patient was successfully treated with a combination of netilmicin and ceftazidime. This is the first case report of infective endocarditis caused by this organism. R. aquatilis should be recognized as a clinical pathogen capable of causing life-threatening infection in children and adults.

摘要

一名患有先天性心脏病的11个月大女孩患上了感染性心内膜炎。血培养显示出一种不常见的革兰氏阴性杆菌——水生拉恩菌。该患者通过奈替米星和头孢他啶联合治疗成功治愈。这是首例由该病原体引起的感染性心内膜炎病例报告。水生拉恩菌应被视为一种能够在儿童和成人中引起危及生命感染的临床病原体。

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Pediatr Cardiol. 1996 Mar-Apr;17(2):108-11. doi: 10.1007/BF02505093.
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本文引用的文献

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Catheter-related Rahnella aquatilis bacteremia in a pediatric bone marrow transplant recipient.一名儿科骨髓移植受者发生与导管相关的水生拉恩菌菌血症。
J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Jul;31(7):1911-2. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.7.1911-1912.1993.
2
Biochemical identification of new species and biogroups of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from clinical specimens.从临床标本中分离出的肠杆菌科新物种和生物群的生化鉴定。
J Clin Microbiol. 1985 Jan;21(1):46-76. doi: 10.1128/jcm.21.1.46-76.1985.
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Infective endocarditis in Swedish children. I. Incidence, etiology, underlying factors and port of entry of infection.
Infect Chemother. 2019 Jun;51(2):191-195. doi: 10.3947/ic.2019.51.2.191.
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Infections Caused by Antimicrobial Drug-Resistant Saprophytic Gram-Negative Bacteria in the Environment.环境中耐抗菌药物腐生革兰氏阴性菌引起的感染
Front Med (Lausanne). 2017 Oct 30;4:183. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2017.00183. eCollection 2017.
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Rahnella aquatilis Sepsis in a Premature Newborn.早产新生儿感染水生拉恩菌败血症
Case Rep Pediatr. 2015;2015:860671. doi: 10.1155/2015/860671. Epub 2015 May 18.
6
Development and evaluation of a 16S ribosomal DNA array-based approach for describing complex microbial communities in ready-to-eat vegetable salads packed in a modified atmosphere.基于16S核糖体DNA阵列的方法用于描述气调包装即食蔬菜沙拉中复杂微生物群落的开发与评估
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7
Biochemical-genetic characterization of the chromosomally encoded extended-spectrum class A beta-lactamase from Rahnella aquatilis.水生拉恩菌染色体编码的超广谱A类β-内酰胺酶的生化遗传学特性
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Oct;45(10):2965-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.10.2965-2968.2001.
8
Rahnella aquatilis sepsis in an immunocompetent adult.免疫功能正常成年人的水生拉恩菌败血症
J Clin Microbiol. 1999 Dec;37(12):4161-2. doi: 10.1128/JCM.37.12.4161-4162.1999.
9
Two epidemiologically related cases of Rahnella aquatilis bacteremia.两例与水生拉恩菌血症存在流行病学关联的病例。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1998 May;17(5):349-52. doi: 10.1007/BF01709459.
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1986 Nov;75(6):993-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1986.tb10329.x.
4
Septicaemia caused by Rahnella aquatilis in an immunocompromised patient.一名免疫功能低下患者发生水生拉恩菌败血症。
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J Clin Microbiol. 1989 Jul;27(7):1671-2. doi: 10.1128/jcm.27.7.1671-1672.1989.
6
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Urinary tract infection due to Rahnella aquatilis in a renal transplant patient.一名肾移植患者发生水生拉恩菌引起的尿路感染。
J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Nov;30(11):2948-50. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.11.2948-2950.1992.
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[Taxonomic study of enterobacteria belonging or related to the genus Enterobacter (author's transl)].肠杆菌属及其相关肠杆菌的分类学研究（作者译）
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