Aktan G B, Kumpfer K L, Turner C W
City of Detroit Department of Health, Bureau of Substance Abuse, Michigan, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 1996 Jan;31(2):157-75. doi: 10.3109/10826089609045805.
The effectiveness of the Safe Haven Program for the prevention of substance use, a family skills training program for African-American families, was evaluated through a nonequivalent comparison, repeated measures, quasi-experimental design which included pre- and posttest parent and child interviews, including the Moos Family Environment Scale and the Achenbock and Edelbrock Child Behavior Checklist. The results indicate that the Safe Haven Program is effective in increasing parenting efficacy and behaviors toward children, improving the childrens' risk and protective factors and behaviors, and supporting treatment reductions in the parent and family illegal substance use.
“避风港计划”是一项针对非裔美国家庭的家庭技能培训项目，旨在预防药物使用。该项目的成效通过非等效比较、重复测量的准实验设计进行评估，其中包括对家长和孩子的前后测访谈，访谈内容涉及莫斯家庭环境量表以及阿肯巴克和埃德尔布罗克儿童行为清单。结果表明，“避风港计划”在提高育儿效能和对孩子的行为、改善儿童的风险和保护因素及行为，以及支持减少家长和家庭非法药物使用的治疗方面是有效的。
