Jolanki R, Tarvainen K, Tatar T, Estlander T, Henriks-Eckerman M L, Mustakallio K K, Kanerva L
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health (FIOH), Helsinki, Finland.
Contact Dermatitis. 1996 Jun;34(6):390-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1996.tb02239.x.
Of 22 workers in a ski factory, occupational allergic contact dermatitis was found in 8. 6 were sensitive to epoxy resin compounds, i.e., epoxy resins, hardeners or diluents, 1 to cobalt in glass-fiber reinforcements, and 1 to formaldehyde in a urea-formaldehyde glue and a lacquer. 4 workers had irritant contact dermatitis from epoxy resin compounds, lacquers, sanding dust, or glass-fiber dust. 3 had contact allergy from a new sensitizer, diethyleneglycol diglycidyl ether, in a reactive diluent. Immediate transfer of workers sensitized to epoxy resin from epoxy exposure prevents aggravation of their dermatitis and broadening of the sensitization to epoxy hardeners, diluents and other compounds.
在一家滑雪板工厂的22名工人中,发现8人患有职业性过敏性接触性皮炎。其中6人对环氧树脂化合物敏感,即环氧树脂、固化剂或稀释剂;1人对玻璃纤维增强材料中的钴敏感;1人对脲醛胶和漆中的甲醛敏感。4名工人因环氧树脂化合物、漆、打磨粉尘或玻璃纤维粉尘而患有刺激性接触性皮炎。3人因反应性稀释剂中的新型致敏剂二乙二醇二缩水甘油醚而发生接触过敏。对环氧树脂敏感的工人立即停止接触环氧树脂,可防止其皮炎加重,并避免对环氧固化剂、稀释剂和其他化合物的致敏范围扩大。