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50赫兹电场和磁场对人体血压的影响。

Influence of 50-Hz electric and magnetic fields on human blood pressure.

作者信息

Korpinen L, Partanen J

机构信息

Power Engineering Group, Tampere University of Technology, Finland.

出版信息

Radiat Environ Biophys. 1996 Aug;35(3):199-204. doi: 10.1007/s004110050031.

DOI:10.1007/s004110050031
PMID:8880963
Abstract

This investigation studied the effects of 50-Hz electric and magnetic fields on the pulse rate and blood pressure in humans. Electrocardiograms (ECG) and the blood pressure of 41 male volunteers were recorded using ambulatory methods. Twenty-six subjects were measured in and outside real fields and 15 subjects in and outside "sham' fields. The results of the ECG recordings have been presented earlier. This article deals with the analysis of the blood pressure measurements. Measurement took 3 hrs. First, the subjects spent 1 h outside the fields, then 1 h in real or "sham' fields, followed by 1 h outside the fields. The electric field strength varied from 3.5 to 4.3 kV/m and the magnetic flux density from 1.4 to 6.6 microT. When analysing the blood pressure, which was measured with a noninvasive cuff method, it could not be shown that the fields (< 4.3 kV/m and < 6.6 microT) affected diastolic or systolic blood pressure.

摘要

本研究调查了50赫兹电场和磁场对人体脉搏率和血压的影响。采用动态监测方法记录了41名男性志愿者的心电图(ECG)和血压。26名受试者在真实场域内外进行了测量,15名受试者在“假”场域内外进行了测量。心电图记录结果已在之前公布。本文探讨血压测量结果的分析。测量持续3小时。首先,受试者在场域外待1小时,然后在真实或“假”场域内待1小时,最后再在场域外待1小时。电场强度在3.5至4.3 kV/m之间变化,磁通密度在1.4至6.6微特斯拉之间变化。在用无创袖带法测量血压时,未发现这些场域(<4.3 kV/m和<6.6微特斯拉)对舒张压或收缩压有影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
Influence of 50 Hz electric and magnetic fields on the pulse rate of human heart.50赫兹电场和磁场对人体心率的影响。
Bioelectromagnetics. 1994;15(6):503-12. doi: 10.1002/bem.2250150603.
2
Influence of 50 Hz electric and magnetic fields on the human heart.50赫兹电场和磁场对人体心脏的影响。
Bioelectromagnetics. 1993;14(4):329-40. doi: 10.1002/bem.2250140405.
3
The influence of 50 Hz electric and magnetic fields on the extrasystoles of human heart.50赫兹电场和磁场对人体心脏期前收缩的影响。
人体循环系统对 200μT、60Hz 急性磁场暴露的反应。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2011 Mar;84(3):267-77. doi: 10.1007/s00420-010-0543-1. Epub 2010 May 25.
4
The cardiovascular response to an acute 1800-microT, 60-Hz magnetic field exposure in humans.人体对 1800 微特斯拉、60 赫兹磁场的急性暴露的心血管反应。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2010 Apr;83(4):441-54. doi: 10.1007/s00420-009-0484-8. Epub 2009 Nov 10.
5
A literature review: the cardiovascular effects of exposure to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields.文献综述:暴露于极低频电磁场对心血管系统的影响
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2009 Aug;82(8):919-33. doi: 10.1007/s00420-009-0404-y. Epub 2009 Feb 17.
Rev Environ Health. 1994 Apr-Jun;10(2):105-12. doi: 10.1515/reveh.1994.10.2.105.