Stolz W, Götz A, Thomas P, Ruzicka T, Süss R, Landthaler M, Mahnel H, Czerny C P
Department of Dermatology, University of Regensburg, Germany.
Dermatology. 1996;193(2):140-3. doi: 10.1159/000246231.
An 11-year-old girl had been suffering from 2 recently developed reddish ulcerated nodules on the right side of her neck and, concomitantly, from a very hard swelling as well as from painless lymphadenopathy. Subsequently, thick black eschars appeared on the surface of the ulcers. Using the negative staining technique, an orthopox virus infection could be identified by electron microscopy. The patient's characteristic history as well as her close contact with a cat frequently hunting nice indicated the diagnosis of a cowpox infection, which was unequivocally confirmed by identification of both the viral culture and specific antibodies in the serum of the patient.
一名11岁女孩颈部右侧最近出现了2个发红的溃疡结节，同时伴有一个非常硬的肿块以及无痛性淋巴结病。随后，溃疡表面出现了厚厚的黑色焦痂。使用负染色技术，通过电子显微镜可鉴定出正痘病毒感染。患者的特征性病史以及她与一只经常捕食老鼠的猫密切接触，提示诊断为牛痘感染，通过病毒培养和患者血清中特异性抗体的鉴定得到了明确证实。
