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马缨丹(马鞭草科)花朵对伊蚊的驱避作用。

Repellency of Lantana camara (Verbenaceae) flowers against Aedes mosquitoes.

作者信息

Dua V K, Gupta N C, Pandey A C, Sharma V P

机构信息

Malaria Research Centre, BHEL, Ranipur, Hardwar, India.

出版信息

J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1996 Sep;12(3 Pt 1):406-8.

PMID:8887218
Abstract

The repellent effect of Lantana camara flowers was evaluated against Aedes mosquitoes. Lantana flower extract in coconut oil provided 94.5% protection from Aedes albopictus and Ae. aegypti. The mean protection time was 1.9 h. One application of Lantana flower can provide more than 50% protection up to 4 h against the possible bites of Aedes mosquitoes. No adverse effects of the human volunteers were observed through 3 months after the application.

摘要

对马缨丹花对伊蚊的驱避效果进行了评估。椰子油中的马缨丹花提取物对白纹伊蚊和埃及伊蚊的防护率达94.5%。平均防护时间为1.9小时。一次涂抹马缨丹花,在长达4小时内对伊蚊可能的叮咬可提供超过50%的防护。涂抹后3个月内未观察到人体志愿者有不良反应。

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