Maino J H
VICTORS Kansas City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Kansas City, Missouri 64128, USA.
Clin Geriatr Med. 1996 Nov;12(4):803-23.
The prevalence of severe visual impairment increases with age. Additionally, visually impaired elders are much more likely to have mobility restrictions than their normal-sighted peers. Specifically, individuals with visual impairment between 65 and 74 years of age are three to four times more likely to have difficulty walking, going outside, and getting in and out of bed. This article reviews the eye and vision problems associated with aging and discusses management options.
严重视力损害的患病率随年龄增长而增加。此外,视力受损的老年人比视力正常的同龄人更有可能行动受限。具体而言,65至74岁的视力受损者在行走、外出和上下床方面有困难的可能性要高出三到四倍。本文综述了与衰老相关的眼部和视力问题,并讨论了应对措施。