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长期低剂量瘤胃内注射三氯苯达唑对诱导型肝片吸虫病水牛的疗效及药代动力学

The efficacy and pharmacokinetics of long-term low-level intraruminal administration of triclabendazole in buffalo with induced fasciolosis.

作者信息

Sanyal P K, Gupta S C

机构信息

Biotechnology Laboratory, National Dairy Development Board, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 1996;20(5):461-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00419183.

DOI:10.1007/BF00419183
PMID:8908726
Abstract

A study was conducted on the pharmacokinetics and therapeutic efficacy of triclabendazole at three low dose rates of 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 mg/kg body weight in buffaloes experimentally infected with Fasciola gigantica. The pharmacokinetics were compared with the effects of a single intraruminal dose at 24.0 mg/kg body weight in uninfected buffaloes. At all three dose rates, an equilibrium between the absorption of triclabendazole and the disposition of its metabolites was observed by days 3 and 4 and remained almost unchanged thereafter. Continuous daily dosing at 1.5 mg/kg body weight proved to be efficacious against liver fluke infection in buffaloes.

摘要

在实验感染大片吸虫的水牛中,开展了一项关于三氯苯达唑在0.5、1.0和1.5毫克/千克体重这三种低剂量率下的药代动力学及治疗效果的研究。将这些药代动力学与未感染水牛单次瘤胃内注射24.0毫克/千克体重的效果进行了比较。在所有三种剂量率下,到第3天和第4天时观察到三氯苯达唑的吸收与其代谢物的处置之间达到平衡,此后几乎保持不变。结果证明,以1.5毫克/千克体重连续每日给药对水牛肝吸虫感染有效。

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本文引用的文献

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Efficacy and pharmacokinetics of triclabendazole in buffalo with induced fasciolosis.三氯苯达唑对人工感染肝片吸虫病水牛的疗效及药代动力学
Vet Parasitol. 1996 May;63(1-2):75-82. doi: 10.1016/0304-4017(95)00891-8.
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Kinetic disposition of triclabendazole in buffalo compared to cattle.
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The disposition of antiparasitic drugs in relation to the development of resistance by parasites of livestock.
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