Berthoin S, Pelayo P, Lensel-Corbeil G, Robin H, Gerbeaux M
Laboratoire d'Etudes de la Motricité Humaine, Faculté des Sciences du Sport et de I'Education Physique, Université de Lille 2, France.
Int J Sports Med. 1996 Oct;17(7):525-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-972889.
In order to compare the Maximal Aerobic Speed (MAS) evaluated with different methods, eleven male physical education students (22.2 +/- 3.0 years) were submitted to a maximal treadmill protocol and to the Université de Montréal Track Test (UMTT). Four methods were used to calculate MAS. After treadmill measurement of VO2max, MAS was calculated (MAS_calc) by the following formula: MAS_calc = (VO2max - 0.083)/C, where VO2max is the maximal oxygen uptake (ml.kg-1.s-1) and C the energy cost of running (ml.kg-1.m-1). The extrapolated MAS (MAS_ex) was obtained from the measured VO2max and by extrapolation of the VO2 versus speed relationship. The MAS for treadmill measurement (MAS_tr) and for UMTT (MAS_UMTT) were the velocities at the last completed stages. The average MAS_calc (4.71 +/- 0.48 m.s-1), MAS_ex (4.62 +/- 0.48 m.s-1), MAS-tr (4.75 +/- 0.57 m.s-1) and MAS_UMTT (4.64 +/- 0.35 m.s-1) were not significantly different and were significantly correlated, between 0.85 (MAS_ex vs MAS_UMTT) and 0.99 (MAS_calc vs MAS_tr), with p < 0.001 in both cases. MAS measurements were significantly correlated to measured VO2max but independent of C.
为了比较用不同方法评估的最大有氧速度(MAS),11名男性体育专业学生(22.2±3.0岁)接受了最大跑步机测试方案和蒙特利尔大学跑道测试(UMTT)。使用四种方法计算MAS。在跑步机上测量最大摄氧量(VO2max)后,通过以下公式计算MAS(MAS_calc):MAS_calc =(VO2max - 0.083)/C,其中VO2max是最大摄氧量(ml·kg-1·s-1),C是跑步的能量消耗(ml·kg-1·m-1)。通过测量的VO2max和VO2与速度关系的外推法获得外推的MAS(MAS_ex)。跑步机测量的MAS(MAS_tr)和UMTT的MAS(MAS_UMTT)是最后完成阶段的速度。平均MAS_calc(4.71±0.48 m·s-1)、MAS_ex(4.62±0.48 m·s-)MAS_tr(4.75±0.57 m·s-1)和MAS_UMTT(4.64±0.35 m·s-1)无显著差异,且显著相关,相关系数在0.85(MAS_ex与MAS_UMTT)至0.99(MAS_calc与MAS_tr)之间,两种情况的p均<0.001。MAS测量值与测量的VO2max显著相关,但与C无关。