Walter P L
Louise M. Darling Biomedical Library, University of California, Los Angeles 90095, USA.
Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1996 Oct;84(4):461-7.
Journal use studies provide meaningful data to consider in shaping a library's journal collection. The University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) Louise M. Darling Biomedical Library undertook such a study of 2,552 print subscription titles over one year, gathering data on circulation, in-house use, and interlibrary loan (ILL) use. Objectives focused on gathering practical data to support cancellation decisions and to determine whether reliable relationships of in-house to checkout use would emerge, upon which to base future decisions. Data were analyzed for all titles, for titles grouped by publication frequency, and for titles grouped by ten major subject headings. Results, to be interpreted within the limitations of this study and of use studies in general, showed in-house use to be higher than checkouts across all subjects and all publication frequencies-but in ratios too complex to be reduced to a single regression line. All use increases with increases in titles' frequency of publication. Even titles with few or no checkouts show some in-house use. Patterns of serial use differ among general subject disciplines.
期刊使用情况研究为图书馆期刊馆藏建设提供了有价值的数据以供参考。加州大学洛杉矶分校(UCLA)路易丝·M·达林生物医学图书馆针对2552种印刷版订阅期刊进行了为期一年的此类研究,收集了关于流通量、馆内使用量和馆际互借(ILL)使用量的数据。目标集中在收集实用数据以支持停订决策,并确定馆内使用量与借阅使用量之间是否会出现可靠的关系,以便为未来决策提供依据。对所有期刊、按出版频率分组的期刊以及按十个主要主题分类的期刊的数据进行了分析。在本研究以及一般使用情况研究的局限性范围内进行解读的结果表明,在所有学科和所有出版频率中,馆内使用量高于借阅量——但其比例过于复杂,无法简化为一条单一的回归线。所有使用量都随着期刊出版频率的增加而增加。即使是借阅量很少或没有借阅量的期刊也有一定的馆内使用量。连续出版物的使用模式在不同的一般学科领域有所不同。