Kamlakar U P, Pathak A A
Department of Microbiology, Government of Medical College, Nagpur.
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 1995 Apr;38(2):153-8.
Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli are still important cause of diarrhoea in children as well as in adults population. In this study 550 cases of diarrhoea were studied for prevalence of enteropathogenic E. coli using culture and serological methods and final confirmation of strain was done from Central Research Institute, Kasauli. Out of 550 cases 385 strains of E. coli were isolated with isolation rate of typable strain being 70 percent. Common serotypes were 086, 055,0111, 028, 020, and rare strains like 0132, 0114, 0152, 0116, 088 were also reported from faecal specimen of diarrhoeal origin. Strains reported for the first time in central India were 0114, and 068.
肠致病性大肠杆菌仍然是儿童及成人腹泻的重要病因。在本研究中，采用培养和血清学方法对550例腹泻病例进行了肠致病性大肠杆菌流行情况研究，并由卡萨利中央研究所对菌株进行最终鉴定。在550例病例中，分离出385株大肠杆菌，可分型菌株的分离率为70%。常见血清型为086、055、0111、028、020，腹泻来源的粪便标本中也报告了0132、0114、0152、0116、088等罕见菌株。在印度中部首次报告的菌株为0114和068。
