Lashbrook J
Department of Sociology, Concord College, Athens, WV 24712, USA.
Gerontologist. 1996 Apr;36(2):189-98. doi: 10.1093/geront/36.2.189.
Using data representative of the U.S. working population, this research explores age norms for promotional expectations and assesses whether or not they carry with them psychological consequences. Findings reveal some degree of normativity in promotion expectations during two age brackets of the work life span, and they are consistent across assorted structural features. Normative expectations, however, were not associated with job well-being when other relevant factors were included in the analysis. Current job conditions were most clearly linked to well-being.
本研究利用代表美国劳动人口的数据,探讨晋升期望的年龄规范,并评估这些规范是否会带来心理影响。研究结果显示,在工作寿命的两个年龄段内,晋升期望存在一定程度的规范性,且在各种结构特征中保持一致。然而,在分析中纳入其他相关因素后,规范性期望与工作幸福感并无关联。当前的工作条件与幸福感的联系最为明显。