Haigh J C
Department of Herd Medicine and Theriogenology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Rev Sci Tech. 1996 Mar;15(1):209-26. doi: 10.20506/rst.15.1.922.
The game farming and ranching industries have evolved in the late 20th century from earlier domestication efforts in many parts of the world. Preventing transmissions of infectious diseases to, between and from farmed and ranched cervids and bison involves management components similar to those used for other species of domestic livestock. Fencing, handling systems, individual identification, knowledge of the biology of the species and potential pathogens, disease testing, quarantine and vaccination all serve to control the possible negative effects of disease on the commercial success of an operation.
狩猎养殖和牧场经营行业在20世纪后期从世界许多地区早期的驯化努力发展而来。预防传染病在养殖和放牧的鹿类及野牛之间传播，以及向它们传播或从它们身上传出，所涉及的管理要素与用于其他家养牲畜物种的要素类似。围栏、处理系统、个体识别、对物种生物学特性和潜在病原体的了解、疾病检测、检疫和疫苗接种都有助于控制疾病对经营商业成功可能产生的负面影响。
