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[切尔诺贝利原子能发电站区域种植的谷类植物细胞染色质的辐射诱导变化]

[Radiation-induced changes in the cellular chromatin of cereal plants cultivated in the area of the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station].

作者信息

Reshetnikov V N, Lapteva O K, Sosnovskaia T F, Roshchenko M V

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1996 Jul-Aug;36(4):567-72.

PMID:8925030
Abstract

The changes in chromatin and DNA of seedling and callus tissues of cereals grown in the Chernobyl NPP zones with contamination levels of 15, 40 and 60 Ci/km2 were studied. Test samples produced by germinating and culturing seed cells of grown in contaminated areas were notable for the content of soluble polydesoxiribonucleotides, amount of DNA damages, DNA distribution over separate compartments of cell nucleus as compared to the control. Analogy between radiation-induced changes in chromatine and processes occurring in cell nucleus senescence was observed.

摘要

对生长在切尔诺贝利核电站区域、污染水平分别为15、40和60居里/平方公里的谷物幼苗和愈伤组织的染色质和DNA变化进行了研究。通过在受污染地区种植的种子细胞发芽和培养产生的测试样品,与对照相比,其可溶性多脱氧核糖核苷酸含量、DNA损伤量、DNA在细胞核不同区室中的分布均值得关注。观察到辐射诱导的染色质变化与细胞核衰老过程之间的相似性。

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Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1996 Jul-Aug;36(4):567-72.
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