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[吸烟作为宫内生长受限和早产危险因素的作用]

[The role of tobacco smoking as a risk factor for intrauterine growth retardation and preterm delivery].

作者信息

Kalinka J, Hanke W

机构信息

Instytut Ginekologii i Połoznictwa AM w Lodzi.

出版信息

Przegl Epidemiol. 1996;50(3):309-13.

PMID:8927743
Abstract

The risk of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and preterm delivery, in the group of 551 females from the area of Lódź, was related to the amount of cigarettes smoked per day. In subjects smoking 1-20 cigarettes a day, the risk of IUGR and preterm delivery was three times as high as in the nonsmoking females. The study has not provided any clear evidence for the prepregnancy smoking and the passive smoking as the risk factors for the pathologies under study.

摘要

在罗兹地区的551名女性群体中，宫内生长迟缓（IUGR）和早产风险与每日吸烟量有关。在每天吸1至20支烟的人群中，IUGR和早产风险是非吸烟女性的三倍。该研究未提供任何明确证据表明孕前吸烟和被动吸烟是所研究病症的风险因素。

相似文献

1
[The role of tobacco smoking as a risk factor for intrauterine growth retardation and preterm delivery].[吸烟作为宫内生长受限和早产危险因素的作用]
Przegl Epidemiol. 1996;50(3):309-13.
2
[Tobacco smoking--a risk factor for intrauterine growth retardation, preterm delivery and low birth weight].吸烟——宫内生长受限、早产和低出生体重的一个风险因素
Ginekol Pol. 1996 Feb;67(2):75-81.
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Risk factors of intrauterine growth retardation: a study of an urban population in Poland.宫内生长迟缓的危险因素：波兰城市人口的一项研究。
Cent Eur J Public Health. 1996 Sep;4(3):192-6.
4
[Social-occupational risk factors for fetal growth retardation and preterm birth. II. An analysis of the independent effect of variables under study].
Med Pr. 1995;46(5):443-9.
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[Intrauterine growth retardation and premature delivery. The effect of smoking and psychosocial factors].[宫内生长迟缓与早产。吸烟及社会心理因素的影响]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1997 May 26;159(22):3393-400.
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The effect of maternal cigarette smoking on low birth weight and preterm birth in Wisconsin, 1991.1991年，孕妇吸烟对威斯康星州低出生体重和早产的影响。
Wis Med J. 1993 Nov;92(11):613-7.
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[Smoking during pregnancy and preterm delivery].[孕期吸烟与早产]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1998 Feb 9;160(7):1033-7.
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Perinatal complications associated with maternal tobacco use.与母亲吸烟相关的围产期并发症。
Semin Neonatol. 2000 Aug;5(3):231-41. doi: 10.1053/siny.2000.0025.
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Pregnant women should not smoke: no ifs, ands, nor butts.
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The risks of spontaneous preterm delivery and perinatal mortality in relation to size at birth according to fetal versus neonatal growth standards.根据胎儿与新生儿生长标准，探讨自发性早产风险及围产期死亡率与出生体重的关系。
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Improvements in lung function following vitamin C supplementation to pregnant smokers are associated with buccal DNA methylation at 5 years of age.补充维生素 C 可改善孕妇吸烟者的肺功能，这与 5 岁时口腔 DNA 甲基化有关。
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