Arena F, Peracchia G, Passari A, Ferrozzi F, Cortellini P
Divisione di Urologia, Azienda Ospedaliera di Parma.
Acta Biomed Ateneo Parmense. 1995;66(6):223-8.
We performed gravity cavernosometry and radio-fluoro-graphic cavernosography with pharmacological intracavernous injection in 15 patients with erectile dysfunction. On the basis of cavernosographyc findings, in the 15 patients leak sites visualized included deep dorsal vein in all 15 patients leak sites visualized included deep dorsal vein in all 15 patients (100%), cavernous veins in 7 (46,6%), glans in 4 (26,6%) and corpus spongiosum in 3 (20%). Aberrant veins documented in 4 patients (26,6%): communicating with the saphenous vein in 2 (13,3%), with scrotal veins and femoral vein in 1 (6,6%). Deep dorsal vein leakage as the only venous site was find in 2 patients (13.3%), 9 (60%) had leakage through 2 venous sites, 3 (20%) had leakage through 3 venous sites and 1 (6,6%) had leakage through 4 venous sites. Correlations among hemodynamic and radiographic observations allowed the identification of 2 types of cavernosometric findings. While type I developed an high intracavernous pressure during gravity infusion, an high intracavernous pressure was not observed in type 2. The FCG by the digital radio-fluoro-graphic digital system permit the possibility of sottraction and rielaboration of images and reduces examination and radiation time. The gravity FCM is simple, not expensive and respect the physiological intracavernous pressure.
我们对15例勃起功能障碍患者进行了重力海绵体测压以及药物海绵体内注射后的放射性荧光海绵体造影。根据海绵体造影结果,在这15例患者中,可见的漏血部位包括:15例患者均有阴茎背深静脉(100%),7例(46.6%)有海绵体静脉,4例(26.6%)有龟头,3例(20%)有尿道海绵体。4例患者(26.6%)记录到异常静脉:2例(13.3%)与大隐静脉相通,1例(6.6%)与阴囊静脉和股静脉相通。仅发现2例患者(13.3%)以阴茎背深静脉漏血作为唯一的静脉漏血部位,9例(60%)通过2个静脉部位漏血,3例(20%)通过3个静脉部位漏血,1例(6.6%)通过4个静脉部位漏血。血流动力学和影像学观察结果之间的相关性有助于识别2种海绵体测压结果类型。I型在重力灌注期间海绵体内压力升高,而2型未观察到海绵体内压力升高。数字放射性荧光数字系统进行的荧光海绵体造影允许对图像进行减法和再处理,并减少检查和辐射时间。重力海绵体测压简单、成本低且符合海绵体内生理压力。