Lavie C J, Milani R V
Cardiovascular Health Center and Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, New Orleans, Louisiana 70121, USA.
Am J Cardiol. 1996 Dec 1;78(11):1286-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(96)00614-5.
In a study of 591 consecutive coronary patients, we identified 243 (41%) with low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol <35 mg/dl and demonstrated the benefits of vigorous nonpharmacologic therapy with cardiac rehabilitation and exercise training in this subgroup. However, patients with low HDL and "normal" triglycerides have significantly greater improvements in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and LDL/HDL ratio than patients with low HDL cholesterol and hypertriglyceridemia who are more likely to require drug treatment.
在一项对591例连续性冠心病患者的研究中，我们识别出243例（41%）高密度脂蛋白（HDL）胆固醇水平低（<35mg/dl）的患者，并证明了在该亚组中进行心脏康复和运动训练的积极非药物治疗的益处。然而，与更可能需要药物治疗的低HDL胆固醇合并高甘油三酯血症患者相比，低HDL且甘油三酯“正常”的患者在低密度脂蛋白（LDL）胆固醇及LDL/HDL比值方面有更显著的改善。
