Goranchuk V V, Nobikov V S, Smirnov V S
Medical Army Academy, Saint-Petersburg.
Aviakosm Ekolog Med. 1996;30(1):54-7.
Revision of immunophysiological and hematological approaches to medical examination of flight personnel is the focus of this paper. Basing on literary data and results of their own investigations, the authors demonstrate the linkage between occupational impacts on flyers and alterations in the function of specific and non-specific body defense systems. Potential areas for updating flight certification examination procedure, i.e. development of flyers blood and resistance data bank, elaboration of objective immunophysiological and hematological criteria for assessing body response to standard functional tests, comprehensive evaluation of human reaction to exogenic agents and delineation of patterns of correlation between blood and anti-body indices, and other body systems.
修订飞行人员医学检查的免疫生理学和血液学方法是本文的重点。基于文献资料和自身研究结果，作者阐述了职业对飞行人员的影响与机体特异性和非特异性防御系统功能改变之间的联系。更新飞行认证检查程序的潜在领域，即建立飞行人员血液和抵抗力数据库，制定评估机体对标准功能测试反应的客观免疫生理学和血液学标准，综合评估人体对外源性因素的反应以及描绘血液和抗体指标与其他身体系统之间的相关性模式。
