对胎儿期、婴儿期和幼儿期人类眼部生长曲线的重新评估。
Reappraisal of the human ocular growth curve in fetal life, infancy, and early childhood.
作者信息
Fledelius H C, Christensen A C
机构信息
Eye department, Hillerød Sygehus, Denmark.
出版信息
Br J Ophthalmol. 1996 Oct;80(10):918-21. doi: 10.1136/bjo.80.10.918.
Abstract
AIMS
The aim of this study was to find an algorithm of better fit for early eye growth than the linear regression usually advanced.
METHODS
The analysis is based on previously published around term data, the main material being axial ultrasound measurements in preterm (n = 101) and full term infants (n = 25). The postconceptional age of the infants ranged between 36 and 54 weeks. Previously published Danish data from eyes of aborted fetuses were also used, as were averaged values from the literature regarding eye size at age 1 year (20 mm), 3 years (22 mm), and a presumed 13 year endpoint of 23 mm.
RESULTS
A second order exponential function fitted with the basic data within a standard deviation of 2%.
CONCLUSIONS
A simple symbolic expression and tabulated values for eye growth in infancy and childhood were derived. This is clearly of practical value, for example, when following the development of eyes treated for congenital glaucoma or assessing other developmental anomalies and early eye diseases.
摘要
目的
本研究的目的是找到一种比通常采用的线性回归更适合早期眼球生长的算法。
方法
该分析基于先前发表的足月左右的数据，主要材料是早产婴儿（n = 101）和足月婴儿（n = 25）的眼轴超声测量值。婴儿的孕龄在36至54周之间。还使用了先前发表的丹麦关于流产胎儿眼睛的数据，以及来自文献的1岁（20毫米）、3岁（22毫米）和假定13岁终点（23毫米）时眼睛大小的平均值。
结果
一个二阶指数函数与基本数据拟合，标准差在2%以内。
结论
得出了婴儿期和儿童期眼球生长的简单符号表达式和表格值。这显然具有实际价值，例如，在跟踪接受先天性青光眼治疗的眼睛的发育情况或评估其他发育异常和早期眼病时。
相似文献
1
Reappraisal of the human ocular growth curve in fetal life, infancy, and early childhood.对胎儿期、婴儿期和幼儿期人类眼部生长曲线的重新评估。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1996 Oct;80(10):918-21. doi: 10.1136/bjo.80.10.918.
2
Eye size in threshold retinopathy of prematurity, based on a Danish preterm infant series: early axial eye growth, pre- and postnatal aspects.早产儿阈值期视网膜病变的眼大小：基于丹麦早产儿系列的早期轴向眼球生长、产前和产后方面。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Jun 29;53(7):4177-84. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-9516.
3
[Eyeball growth after successful glaucoma surgery in the 1st year of life--follow-up values for primary congenital glaucoma].[出生后第1年成功进行青光眼手术后的眼球生长——原发性先天性青光眼的随访值]
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1998 Aug;213(2):67-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1034948.
4
Ocular biometry in preterm infants: implications for estimation of retinal illuminance.早产儿的眼部生物测量：对视网膜照度估计的影响
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008 Jan;49(1):453-7. doi: 10.1167/iovs.07-0540.
5
B-scan ocular ultrasonography in preterm and term infants.早产儿和足月儿的B超眼部超声检查
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1996 Nov-Dec;33(6):314-8. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19961101-08.
6
Axial length biometry in infants with retinopathy of prematurity.早产儿视网膜病变患儿的眼轴长度生物测量
Eye (Lond). 1994;8 ( Pt 4):427-30. doi: 10.1038/eye.1994.101.
7
Fetal ocular measurements by three-dimensional ultrasound.三维超声测量胎儿眼部参数
J AAPOS. 2013 Jun;17(3):276-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2013.02.006.
8
Ocular biometry in pre-term infants without retinopathy of prematurity.无早产儿视网膜病变的早产儿的眼部生物测量
Eye (Lond). 1994;8 ( Pt 6):662-5. doi: 10.1038/eye.1994.163.
9
Eye growth in term- and preterm-born eyes modeled from magnetic resonance images.根据磁共振图像建模的足月儿和早产儿眼睛的眼球生长情况
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2015 May;56(5):3121-31. doi: 10.1167/iovs.14-15980.
10
Juvenile eye growth, when completed? An evaluation based on IOL-Master axial length data, cross-sectional and longitudinal.青少年眼部生长何时完成？基于IOL-Master眼轴长度数据的横断面和纵向评估。
Acta Ophthalmol. 2014 May;92(3):259-64. doi: 10.1111/aos.12107. Epub 2013 Apr 10.
引用本文的文献
1
Axial length normative data and percentile curves for schoolchildren in Taiwan: A tool for myopia monitoring.台湾学童眼轴长度的规范数据及百分位数曲线：一种近视监测工具。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2025 Jun 20. doi: 10.1111/opo.13546.
2
Intraocular lens power calculation in pediatric cataract surgery: A narrative review.小儿白内障手术中的人工晶状体屈光度计算：一项叙述性综述。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Apr 4;104(14):e42072. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000042072.
3
Effect of central corneal curvature on corneal material stiffness parameter acquired by dynamic corneal responses.中央角膜曲率对通过动态角膜反应获取的角膜材料硬度参数的影响。
Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2023 Oct 18;11:1237834. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1237834. eCollection 2023.
4
A multi-institutional feasibility study of intra-arterial chemotherapy in children with retinoblastoma. A Children's Oncology Group study (COG ARET12P1).多机构研究探讨视网膜母细胞瘤患儿行眼动脉内化疗的可行性。儿童肿瘤协作组研究（COG ARET12P1）。
Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2024 Jan;71(1):e30718. doi: 10.1002/pbc.30718. Epub 2023 Oct 10.
5
Comparison between ocular biometry parameters in patients with unilateral congenital glaucoma.单侧先天性青光眼患者眼球生物测量参数的比较。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Aug;71(8):2962-2966. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_122_23.
6
Limited bandwidth short-wavelength light produces slowly-developing myopia in tree shrews similar to human juvenile-onset myopia.有限带宽的短波光照可导致树鼩发生类似于人类少年期近视的进展缓慢的近视。
Vision Res. 2023 Mar;204:108161. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2022.108161. Epub 2022 Dec 16.
7
Increased ocular wall thickness and decreased globe volume in children with mucopolysaccharidosis type VI.黏多糖贮积症 VI 型患儿眼球壁厚度增加，眼球容积减小。
Diagn Interv Radiol. 2022 Sep;28(5):516-521. doi: 10.5152/dir.2022.21372.
8
The relationship between axial length/corneal radius of curvature ratio and stress-strain index in myopic eyeballs: Using Corvis ST tonometry.近视眼球的眼轴长度/角膜曲率半径比值与应力应变指数之间的关系：使用Corvis ST眼压计测量
Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022 Aug 15;10:939129. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.939129. eCollection 2022.
9
Candidate pathways for retina to scleral signaling in refractive eye growth.眼球生长中视网膜向巩膜信号传递的候选途径。
Exp Eye Res. 2022 Jun;219:109071. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2022.109071. Epub 2022 Apr 18.
10
Modeling absolute zone size in retinopathy of prematurity in relation to axial length.建立早产儿视网膜病变与眼轴长度相关的绝对区大小模型。
Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 18;12(1):4717. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-08680-5.
本文引用的文献
1
Ocular growth in the fetus. 1. Comparative study of axial length and biometric parameters in the fetus.胎儿眼部生长。1. 胎儿眼轴长度及生物测量参数的比较研究。
Ophthalmologica. 1993;207(3):117-24. doi: 10.1159/000310417.
2
Growth of the internal and external eye in term and preterm infants.足月儿和早产儿眼内和眼外的生长情况。
Ophthalmology. 1995 May;102(5):827-30. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(95)30950-5.
3
Inhibited growth and development as permanent features of low birth weight. A longitudinal study of eye size, height, head circumference, interpupillary distance and exophthalmometry, as measured at age of 10 and 18 years.
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1982 Jul;71(4):645-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1982.tb09490.x.
4
Ophthalmic changes from age of 10 to 18 years. A longitudinal study of sequels to low birth weight. IV. Ultrasound oculometry of vitreous and axial length.
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1982 Jun;60(3):403-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1982.tb03031.x.
5
Fetal ocular biometry by ultrasound.
Radiology. 1982 May;143(2):513-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.143.2.6803295.
6
The prenatal growth of the human eye.
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1968;46(3):329-49. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1968.tb02813.x.
7
[Biometric observations on the eyes of infants born at full term and of premature infants during their first year].
Ann Ocul (Paris). 1968 Aug;201(8):817-26.
8
The sagittal growth of the eye. IV. Ultrasonic measurement of the axial length of the eye from birth to puberty.眼睛的矢状生长。IV. 从出生到青春期眼睛眼轴长度的超声测量。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1971;49(6):873-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1971.tb05939.x.
9
Refractive development of the human eye.人眼的屈光发育
Arch Ophthalmol. 1985 Jun;103(6):785-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1985.01050060045020.
10
Ultrasonic measurements of the eye in the newborn infant.新生儿眼部的超声测量
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1979;57(6):1048-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1979.tb00536.x.
Zotero 插件