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杀伤人员地雷所致下肢损伤:红十字国际委员会的经验

Injuries of the lower limbs caused by antipersonnel mines: the experience of the International Committee of the Red Cross.

作者信息

Korver A J

机构信息

The Netherlands Red Cross, The Hague, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Injury. 1996 Sep;27(7):477-9. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(96)00066-6.

DOI:10.1016/0020-1383(96)00066-6
PMID:8977832
Abstract

Antipersonnel mines are used frequently in armed conflicts. Victims do not sustain their injuries only during the conflict, but sometimes years after it has ended. The object of this paper is to describe the treatment of patients with mine injuries in terms of mortality and the drain on hospital resources. A group of patients with fresh mine injuries who were treated at hospitals of the International Committee of the Red Cross was analysed retrospectively. About 25 per cent of patients need an amputation. The most common surgical amputation is below the knee. The study shows that the level of the amputation is closely connected with the number of operations, the number of units of blood transfused and the number of days of hospitalization.

摘要

杀伤人员地雷在武装冲突中经常被使用。受害者不仅在冲突期间受伤,有时在冲突结束多年后仍会受伤。本文的目的是从死亡率和医院资源消耗的角度描述地雷伤患者的治疗情况。对在红十字国际委员会医院接受治疗的一组新鲜地雷伤患者进行了回顾性分析。约25%的患者需要截肢。最常见的手术截肢部位是膝盖以下。研究表明,截肢水平与手术次数、输血量和住院天数密切相关。

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Injuries of the lower limbs caused by antipersonnel mines: the experience of the International Committee of the Red Cross.杀伤人员地雷所致下肢损伤:红十字国际委员会的经验
Injury. 1996 Sep;27(7):477-9. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(96)00066-6.
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