Wonderlich S, Klein M H, Council J R
Department of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, Fargo 58102, USA.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1996 Dec;64(6):1231-7. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.64.6.1231.
Although numerous studies have examined the families of bulimic individuals, none have explicitly addressed how family factors relate to self-concept among patients with bulimia. This study used L. Benjamin's' structural analysis of social behavior (1974) rating scales to assess how perceptions of parental relationships relate to self-concept. The results indicate that female patients with bulimia perceive both parents as hostilely disengaged. Furthermore, the self-concepts of patients with bulimia were significantly associated with perceptions of paternal attack/friendliness, which differentiated them from control participants. The results are discussed in terms of the possible relations between family factors and self-concept in bulimia.
尽管众多研究已对暴食症患者的家庭进行了调查，但尚无研究明确探讨家庭因素与暴食症患者自我概念之间的关系。本研究使用了L. 本杰明（1974年）的社会行为结构分析评定量表，以评估对父母关系的认知与自我概念之间的关联。结果表明，女性暴食症患者认为父母双方都表现出敌意且关系疏远。此外，暴食症患者的自我概念与对父亲攻击/友好程度的认知显著相关，这使他们与对照组参与者有所区别。本文将根据家庭因素与暴食症自我概念之间可能存在的关系对研究结果进行讨论。
