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急性胰腺炎:非手术治疗

Acute pancreatitis: nonsurgical management.

作者信息

Tenner S, Banks P A

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Center for Pancreatic Disease, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, U.S.A.

出版信息

World J Surg. 1997 Feb;21(2):143-8. doi: 10.1007/s002689900206.

Abstract

The care of patients with severe acute pancreatitis is complex. Although numerous medical therapies have been proposed, few interventions have been shown to be of benefit in patients with severe disease. This review summarizes the nonoperative management of patients with acute pancreatitis, including therapies shown to be of little value, the role of antibiotics in patients with acute pancreatitis, the importance of monitoring and supportive care, and the rationale of endoscopic and surgical intervention.

摘要

重症急性胰腺炎患者的护理较为复杂。尽管已提出众多医学治疗方法,但在重症患者中,经证实有效的干预措施却很少。本综述总结了急性胰腺炎患者的非手术治疗,包括已证明价值不大的治疗方法、抗生素在急性胰腺炎患者中的作用、监测与支持治疗的重要性,以及内镜和手术干预的基本原理。

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