Lata J
III. interní klinika FN, Brno-Bohunice.
Vnitr Lek. 1996 Nov;42(11):789-91.
Spontaneous ascitic infection is a relatively frequent, serious and rarely diagnosed complication of cirrhotic ascitic. The author summarizes the classification of the disease and recommends to use term spontaneous ascitic infection instead of the narrower concept spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. He discusses the symptoms of the condition, its diagnosis and contemporary trends in treatment and prevention. He emphasizes in particular the necessity to consider this complication of cirrhosis, to diagnose it in time and treat it and thus to improve the prognosis of patients with cirrhosis and ascitic.
自发性腹水感染是肝硬化腹水相对常见、严重且很少被诊断出的并发症。作者总结了该疾病的分类，并建议使用“自发性腹水感染”这一术语，而非狭义的“自发性细菌性腹膜炎”概念。他讨论了该病症的症状、诊断以及当代的治疗和预防趋势。他特别强调了必须重视肝硬化的这一并发症，及时进行诊断和治疗，从而改善肝硬化腹水患者的预后。
