Collignon-Brach J
Service d'Ophtalmologie, CHU, Sart Tilman, Liège.
Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 1996;260:73-7.
The incidence of endophthalmitis after glaucoma surgery appears to be related to surgical procedures. After trabeculectomy the incidence is low from 0.06% to 0.2% but trabeculectomy with adjunctive antimetabolites increases the risk to 3% or more. Early onset endophthalmitis is due to the penetration of germs from patient's own external flora during the surgery, especially staphylococcus epidermidis.
青光眼手术后眼内炎的发生率似乎与手术操作有关。小梁切除术后的发生率较低,为0.06%至0.2%,但小梁切除术联合抗代谢药物会将风险增加到3%或更高。早发性眼内炎是由于手术期间患者自身外部菌群的细菌侵入所致,尤其是表皮葡萄球菌。