Dillon D L, Sternas K
School of Nursing, University of Maryland, USA.
J Community Health Nurs. 1997;14(1):1-14. doi: 10.1207/s15327655jchn1401_1.
A health fair is a community health strategy used to meet community members' needs for health promotion, education, and prevention. In this article we focus on the importance of partnerships in designing a health fair; essential components; and steps in planning, implementing, and evaluating a health fair. The Healthy People 2000 framework can be used to guide the development of objectives and content for a health fair. We present a list of topics for exhibits and a Health Fair Evaluation Questionnaire used to measure outcomes of a health fair on participants' health beliefs and practices. Implications for nursing practice, education, and research include increasing nurses' awareness of community problems, health beliefs, and practices; networking opportunities that provide knowledge of new resources; service learning experiences for students; and opportunities for research on how health fairs meet health care needs and promote changes in health knowledge, beliefs, and practices.
健康博览会是一种社区健康策略，用于满足社区成员对健康促进、教育和预防的需求。在本文中，我们重点关注合作关系在设计健康博览会中的重要性、基本组成部分以及规划、实施和评估健康博览会的步骤。《健康人民2000》框架可用于指导健康博览会目标和内容的制定。我们列出了展览主题清单以及一份健康博览会评估问卷，用于衡量健康博览会对参与者健康信念和行为的影响。对护理实践、教育和研究的启示包括提高护士对社区问题、健康信念和行为的认识；提供新资源知识的网络机会；学生的服务学习经历；以及关于健康博览会如何满足医疗保健需求并促进健康知识、信念和行为改变的研究机会。
