Doyle B J, Ware J E
J Med Educ. 1977 Oct;52(10):793-801. doi: 10.1097/00001888-197710000-00001.
Major dimensions of consumer perceptions regarding physicians and medical care services were identified using factor analysis of survey data, as follows: accessibility, availability of family doctors, availability of hospitals/specialists, completeness of facilities, continuity of care, and physician conduct (art and technical aspects of quality). Scores for these dimensions and multivariate statistical methods were used to predict general satisfaction ratings for a cross section of adults and for groups differing in age, education, health status, and sex. Physician conduct was clearly the most important factor in relation to general satisfaction with care for the total sample and for all groups studied. Other factors also were important, suggesting that more than one interpretation of general satisfaction scores should be considered when consumer satisfaction surveys are used to support the planning of educational programs in medicine and the delivery of services.
通过对调查数据进行因子分析,确定了消费者对医生和医疗服务看法的主要维度,具体如下:可及性、家庭医生的可获得性、医院/专科医生的可获得性、设施完备性、护理连续性以及医生行为(质量的艺术和技术方面)。这些维度的得分以及多元统计方法被用于预测成年人样本以及在年龄、教育程度、健康状况和性别方面存在差异的群体的总体满意度评分。对于整个样本以及所有研究群体而言,医生行为显然是与护理总体满意度相关的最重要因素。其他因素也很重要,这表明在利用消费者满意度调查来支持医学教育项目规划和服务提供时,应考虑对总体满意度得分的多种解读。